Founding Principles and Documents
Rights and Protections
Civil Rights and Liberties
Amendments and Supreme Court Cases
Civil Rights Movement and Equality
100

In Federalist 10, who wrote, "The most common and durable source of factions has been the various and unequal distribution of property"?

Who is James Madison?

100

What is the name given to the rights that are inherent in all human beings and not dependent on government?

What are natural rights?

100

Which of the following were most likely to oppose the proposed Constitution?

 Who are small farmers

100

The Bill of Rights is made up of the first __________ amendments to the U.S. Constitution

What are ten?

100

For which of the following would the Supreme Court most likely apply an "intermediate scrutiny" standard of review to determine whether the policy is an unconstitutional violation of the equal protection clause?

What is having different minimum ages for men and women to marry?

200

John Locke's belief that government derives its authority from the people influenced the Declaration of Independence, which says, "Governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from

What is the consent of the governed?

200

 What was a fear of the Anti-Federalists during the Constitutional Convention and subsequent debate?

What is that a strong national government would infringe on the rights of the states?

200

While working on the Constitution, what aspect of the new government most concerned James Madison

What is tyranny of the majority?

200

The Supreme Court addressed the constitutionality of a Connecticut law that prohibited the use of contraception by relying on the implied right to __________.

What is privacy?

200

If you thought you were getting an inferior public education because of your ethnicity, which part of the Constitution would you rely on most heavily to justify your case?

What is the Fourteenth Amendment?

300

The Articles of Confederation required __________ consent from the states for ratification.

What is unanimous?

300

 Which constitutional plan called for representation in Congress to be based on state population?

What is the Virginia Plan?

300

 A false and malicious written statement could be considered __________; the same statement spoken aloud could be considered __________.

 What is libel; slander?

300

The Supreme Court has used incorporation to __________ the authority of states.

what is limit?

300

The civil rights movement pushed for racial equality. When did this movement begin?

 What is in the 1950s?

400

The meaning of the Constitution can change through

What is judicial interpretation?

400

Which of the following accurately describes the Constitutional Convention?

What is that a disproportionate number of delegates were economic elites?

400

In the 1960s, the Supreme Court aroused the wrath of many Americans with rulings like that in Engel v. Vitale regarding which controversial religious issue?

 What is the recitation of prayer and Bible passages in school?

400

What does the Sixth Amendment guarantee to those accused of a crime?

What is the assistance of counsel?

400

 The Fifteenth Amendment guarantees citizens the right to vote regardless of __________.

 What is race?

500

What did the Connecticut Compromise help to establish?

 What is the Senate and the House of Representatives?

500

Which of the following most directly protects individuals' civil liberties?

 What is the Bill of Rights?

500

New York Times v. Sullivan held that there must be proof of which of the following in order to find libel against a public figure?

 What is actual malice?

500

Which amendment has been interpreted by the Supreme Court as prohibiting coerced confessions and entrapment?

What is the Fifth Amendment?

500

The Fourteenth Amendment attempted to guarantee which of the following to former slaves?

 What is citizenship rights?