INCAPACITATION
The 2011 U.S. Supreme Court case decision that required California to drastically reduce its prison population
What is Brown v. Plata?
Victims (including the community) and offenders
What is the targets of restorative justice?
The type of reviewers who emphasize what does work
What are half-full reviewers?
Challenges to determining the effectiveness of reentry programs
What is the heterogeneity of interventions?
A way of summarizing evaluation studies through quantitative methods
What is meta-analysis
A California law that is intended to have more convicted offenders penalized in local counties than transferred to the state system
What is the Public Safety Realignment Act?
Shaming that communicated bad acts were wrong but then expressed a willingness to accept an apologetic offender back into the community
What is reintegrative shaming?
Rehabilitation is a social welfare response to crime
What is true?
The model that emphasizes the close surveillance of offenders to curtail (limit) their potential misconduct
What is managerial parole?
Factors/predictors shown to be related to offender recidivism that can be changed
What are criminogenic needs?
The amount of crime prevented by keeping offenders behind bars
What is the incapacitation effect?
Offender change accomplished by non-experts in a naturalistic setting
What is an ideal of restorative justice?
The type of program that is known to be effective in achieving rehabilitation goals
What are cognitive-behavioral therapy programs?
An offender cannot work in fields of child care, education, and security post-incarceration
What is a collateral consequence of incarceration?
The term used to describe individual factors such as an offender’s criminal history
What is a static predictor?
Sentencing repeat serious offenders to prison for long periods of time
What is selective incapacitation?
The state serves as an arbitrator
What is NOT a main component of restorative justice meetings?
Studies that involve offenders randomly assigned to the treatment and control groups
What are experimental design studies?
Reentry program designed to make the prison environment approximate life outside of prison
What is the Missouri Parallel Universe Plan?
Problems associated with risk prediction instruments
What are false positives and false negatives?
An opportunity cost of incapacitation
What is a decrease or lack of funding for higher education?
The problem that offenders might not be honest about their remorse for the crime
What is the justice problem?
Describing studies and telling a story about what they mean is an example of what time of study review
What are narratives?
Community based residences that provide a gradual rather than an abrupt transitional process back into society for offenders
What are halfway houses?
Aging effect, replacement effect and labeling effect
What are limitations on the effectiveness of incapacitation?