Factoring
Graphing Polynomial Functions
Dividing Polynomials
Imaginary/Complex #'s
Vocabulary
100

Factor x2+6x+9

(x+3)2

100

Sketch y=x3


100

x3-9x2+23x-15/x-5=?

=x2-4x+3

100

Simplify x2+25

x=5i or -5i

100

Define: The leading term of a polynomial function.

Definition: The term with the highest power of x. (Its coefficient is called the leading coefficient.)

200

Factor 4x2-36

4(x-3)(x+3)

200

If the leading term is negative. What happens to the end of the graph?

The graph ends negative. (if it was positive, the graph would end positive.)

200

15x3-2x2+11x-4/3x-1=?

5x2+x+4

200

(7+2i)-(5-6i)=?

= 2+8i

200

Define: Imaginary number

Definition: An imaginary number is a real number multiple of "i" (ex. 3i,4i,5i)

300

Factor 3x2-5x-2

(3x+1)(x-2)

300

If a polynomial function is the 6th degree how many "humps" will be on the graph?

5 humps

300

7x3-19x2+x+2/7x+2=?

=x2-3x+1

300

(-2+i)+(3-5i)=?

=1-4i

300

Define: The factor theorem

Definition: If x=b is a root of a polynomial function p(x), then x-b is a factor of p(x)

400

Factor 49x2-70x+25

(7x-5)2

400

f(x)=(x-3)(x2+5)(x-2)

Find the x and y intercepts

x intercepts - x=2 and x=3

y intercepts - y=30

400

x3+2x2+x+5/x+2=?

= x2+1+(3/x+2)

400

(3-5i)(3+5i)=?

34

400

Define: Rational root theorem

Definition: If a polynomial function. P(x) has linear factors then those factors are of the form ax-b. Where..

- B is a factor of the constant

- A is a factor of the leading term

- The corresponding root is x=b/a

500

Factor x4+2x3−7x2−8x+12

(x-1)(x+3)(x-2)(x+2)

500

f(x)=(3x-6)3(x+2)2(7x+12)

Find x and y intercepts

x intercepts - x=2, x=-2, and x=-12/7

y intercepts - -10368

500

3x4+2x2-x+6/x2+1=?

= 3x2-x+3+(-3x+3/x2+1)

500

(7+2i)(5-3i)=?

= 41-11i

500

Define The remainder theorem

Definition: if p(x) is a polynomial function, then the remainder of p(x)/x-b) is p(b).