BOP
NFM
Public Policy
Caribbean Case Study
Bonus Category
100

What does BOP stand for?


Balance of Payments


100

What does NFM stand for?


National Financial Management


100

What is a government system designed to solve public problems called?


Public policy


100

In what year did Barbados establish its Central Bank?


1972


100

What is the total of the BOP equation?


Zero

200

What does the BOP record?


Monetary inflows and outflows between a country and the rest of the world


200

What is another name for NFM?


Public Finance Management

200

Name one element of growth-oriented public policy.


Macroeconomic stability


200

 What shortage made it difficult for Jamaica to pay for essential imports?


Foreign exchange reserves


200

What does the reserve account record?


Changes in official reserves


300

How often is the BOP recorded?


Quarterly or annually


300

What does NFM manage?


Government funds

300

What does sound governance promote?


Transparency and accountability

300

In what year did Barbados peg its currency to the US dollar?


1975

300

What does the central bank buy when excess foreign exchange enters the market?


Foreign exchange


400

Which account records goods, services, income and transfers?


Current Account


400

Name one area guided by NFM.


Resource allocation


400

What type of stability helps attract foreign investment by ensuring rule of law?


Macro political stability


400

In what year did Jamaica enter the IMF Extended Fund Facility discussed in the presentation


2013


400

What does the central bank sell to cover a foreign exchange deficit?


Foreign exchange reserves


500

Which account reflects changes in official foreign exchange holdings?


Reserve Account


500

Which two sectors should work together to support NFM growth?


Public and private sectors


500

What does prudent government consumption redirect spending toward?


Long-term capital infrastructure


500

What partnership involving government, trade unions and the private sector was established in 1993?


Social Partnership

500

What is the name of the BOP item that adjusts for data-collection limitations?


Errors and Omissions