Population Growth
The amount of babies that are born in a population per 1,0000.
What is birth rate
The left side of the population pyramid shows this
What are amount of males
The Demographic Transition Model's definition
What is a model of population change in which high birth & death rates are replaced by low birth & death rates?
In stage one of the DMT, the CBR is ___________ and the CDR is ______________
High, high
Increasing access to this, especially for girls, is one of the most effective long-term strategies to lower fertility rates.
What is education?
The number of years a person is expected to live
Life expectancy
The vertical axis on population pyramids represents this
What is age groups?
Reason why birth rates fall in stage 3 of the DTM.
(Any answer): Family planning, contraceptives, lower infant mortality (less pressure to have more children), less desire for larger families, increased incentive for smaller families, enabling women to have careers rather than solely being child-bearers.
A country that's population pyramid looks like an actual pyramid is most likely in stage
2
This method of birth control, often promoted through public health campaigns, is a direct way to reduce unintended pregnancies.
What is contraception?
Birth rates are HIGH in these types of countries.
What is developing countries
name of the age groups 65+
What is elderly dependents
Describe how the education of woman can affect the fertility rates of a country.
What is increased education of women leads to more awareness on birth control, spending more time on their careers rather than traditional roles of having children?
What happens to a country's net immigration rate as it shifts into stages three and four?
It slows down
This term describes a government policy where parents are encouraged, or even incentivized, to have fewer children—famously implemented in China.
What is a one-child policy?
This is the term for the number of people that die per 1,000 in a given year.
What is death rate?
What does the birth rate, death rate & natural increase look like in Stage 3 of the DTM?
Birth rate is falling. Death rate falls more slowly. Natural increase (increases slow down).
A country in the first stage of the DMT is likely to have low rates in all of the following except? Life expectancy, Literacy Rates, TFR, Total Population
TFR
This approach combines access to reproductive health care, family planning, and information to give couples more control over childbearing.
What is family planning?
Death rates are LOW in these types of countries
What are developed countries?
Name one importance of population pyramids
Policy planning and/or comparison to other countries.
Explain what the birth and death rates look like in Stage 1 of the DTM & the reasons for such trends.
What are high birth and death rates?
The idea that a country's population will continue to grow for a certain period of time, even after their TFR has reached the replacement rate, as the younger generations fill in the population, and the older groups die.
Demographic momentum
Investing in the empowerment of this group—through rights, education, and economic opportunities—has been shown to significantly reduce birth rates.
Who are women?