When a hawk kills a shrew (rodent), the shrew is the
prey
A relationship in which two species live closely together and both benefit is
mutualism
An example of an adaptation that helps prey species avoid being caught is
mimicry
Which of the following lives in a forest ecosystem:
dolphin
mushroom
seagull
salt water
mushroom
a habitat
The role of an organism in its habitat is its
niche
A relationship in which two spies live closely together and one species is harmed is called
parasitism
An example of an adaptation that helps a prey species hide within its environment is
camouflage
Which of the following is a biotic factor
temperature
sunlight
bacteria
water
bacteria
A __________ is a group of organisms that can mate with each other and produce offspring that can also mate and reproduce
When a snake kills a mouse, the snake is the
predator
A relationship in which two species live closely together and one species benefits but the other is not harmed
commensalism
A crow and a sparrow try to eat from the same ear of corn in a field. This is an example of
competition
Put the levels of an ecosystem in order from smallest to largest
organism, population, community, ecosystem
What is an example of a species in the Tower Garden?
Teacher will correct this one
When a tick bites a dear, the dear is the
host
Give an example of parasitism in the Tower Garden.
When a parasitic wasp lays eggs on a tomato hornworm caterpillar, the wasp's eggs are the
True or False: An increase in a predator population will likely result in a decrease in the prey population
true
a monarch butterfly is a _________ factor in a garden ecosystem
A ___________ refers to all of the members of one species living in a particular area.
population
protective covering
Give an example of mutualism in Tower's garden or forest
Fungi share nutrients with plants, and plants share carbohydrates with fungi.
Individuals with characteristics that are best suited to their environment tend to survive and pass on these characteristics to their offspring through a process of
natural selection
A living thing that needs certain things to live, grow, and reproduce.
an organism
All of the different populations that live together in an environment are called a
community