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A political system that existed in Europe and also Japan where land or labor is exchanged for protection.
What was feudalism?
When rural society was around a manor house or castle that is very self-sufficient. One could get whatever they needed on the manor.
What was manorialism?
With the rise of Islam
What lEd to the Islamic Golden Age?
Central Asia
Where was the Mongol empire located?
The Mongol Empire during the 13th and 14th centuries.
What was Pax Mongolica?
Around the Mediterranean Sea where Eastern and Western Europe meet. The capital of Constantinople is today Istanbul, Turkey.
Where was the Byzantine Empire?
recognizing and reforming their army obedience
How did the Mongols consolidate power?
Ancient China.
Where were the Tang and Song Dynasties
They were interconnected with other regions through trade routes such as the Silk road.
How interconnected were the Tang and Song Dynasties with other regions?
by creating religious rules and taxes.
How did Islamic Caliphates maintain power?
They took over new territory.
How did the Mongols gain power?
They had to live within a social hierarchy/ social classes and they have stuck in those social classes their whole lives.
What effects did feudalism & manorialism have on people living in Medieval Europe
this was the center where they would go and trade
What is the Byzantine Empire?
The fall of Rome impacted Western and Eastern Europe by Rome falling into a constant state of Warfare so western Europe fell into the dark ages but Eastern Europe entered a Golden Age called the Byzantine Empire.
How did the fall of Rome impact Western and Eastern Europe?
Organizing their governments and creating a long-lasting political institution
How did Islamic Caliphates consolidate power?
Buddhism Confucianism Daoism
What are three ideas that the Japanese adapted from Tang China?
Europe at this time had no strong central government, so the only institution that had the resources to step in and help in a big way was the Church that was headed by the Pop
Why was the Catholic Church so powerful in Medieval Europe?
There was lots of Peace and economic growth and A lot of cultural change
What were the effects of Pax Mongolica?
By using their army to conquer other areas.
How did Islamic Caliphates gain power?
__________ and _______ developed in Western Europe is a source of protection to prevent invaders and there was not a strong central government.e
Why did feudalism & manorialism develop in Western Europe?
_______ maintained their power by showing appreciation for Chinese culture, restoring deviation, and building water control projects such as the Grand Canal.
How did the Mongols maintain power?
Advancements in technology, literature, agriculture, art as well as increase in population from more farms and fast ripening rice. Also because of the time of peace because they both were successful in uniting China.
What led to the Tang and Song Golden Ages?
They brought us Algebra and Chemistry and Geometry so everyone was smarter and had more to learn.
How did the Islamic Golden Age impact the Middle East, other regions, and later periods in history?
The Mongolian Steppe was easy for the Mongols to travel across and conquer the Song Dynasty in China.
How did historical circumstances lead to the rise of the Mongol empire?
_______ and ______consolidated power by investing taxpayer money into construction such as Churches, bridges, and dams built throughout the empire.
How did Justinian and Theodora consolidate power in the Byzantine Empire?