Segregation
Urbanization
100

Supreme Court case established “separate but equal.”

Plessy v. Ferguson

100

overcrowded apartment buildings housed many immigrants and poor factory workers in cities.

tenements

200

This system forced farmers to rent land and pay with crops.

sharecropping

200

people left rural areas because this type of work was becoming less available.

farming

300

unfair tests were used to prevent African Americans from voting.

literacy tests

300

Many people moved to cities in the late 1800s mainly to find these.

Jobs

400

payment required to vote kept many poor African Americans from voting.

poll tax

400

Most immigrants who came to cities worked in these places.

factories

500

This amendment gave African American men the right to vote after the Civil War.

 the 15th Amendment

500

journalist exposed the harsh living conditions in New York City tenements.

Jacob Riis