Vocabulary
Translating printed words into spoken words. Students match letters and sounds and recognize the patterns that make up syllables and words
decoding
Give an example of a CVC word
Check if correct
Groups of two vowels which together make a vowel sound.
vowel digraphs
This rope is made up of lower and upper strands. When all parts intertwine it results in fluent reading and strong comprehension.
Scarborough Reading Rope
The ability to recognize and work with units of spoken language including whole words, word parts, and phonemes
Phonological awareness
The smallest unit of meaning in a language
Morpheme
two or three consonants that make a new sound when they are blended together
Consonant blends
in these examples: apple, butter, desk is the vowel sound long or short
short
This states that proficient word recognition and language comprehension will aid in reading comprehension.
Simple View of Reading Theory
The study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences.
Joining together the sound spellings in words. Each letter retains its individual sound
Blends
groups of two consonants that make a single sound.
consonant digraph
in these examples: lane,cube,bone is the vowel sound long or short?
long
This investigates how children learn to read and what is most effective.
Science of Reading
The ability to identify and manipulate individual sounds (phonemes) in spoken words.
Phonemic Awareness
A combination of two letters representing one sound, as in ph and ey.
Digraphs
Give an example of a consonant blend
bl, cl, fl, gl, pl, sl, br, cr, dr, fr, gr, pr, tr, sc, sk, sm, sn, sp, st, sw, and tw.
What is the symbol that represents a long vowel
Macron
Evaluating students' abilities to recognize and analyze phonetic elements within whole words or word parts, assessing their proficiency in applying this knowledge to decode unfamiliar words.
Analytic phonics approaches
When a combination of letters can have two sounds, examples: cow and snow
Dipthongs
A method of teaching reading and spelling by connecting the sounds of language with spelling the patterns that represent them.
Phonics
Give an example of a consonant digraph
sh - as in she or wish.
kn - as in know or knock.
ch - as in chair or chat.
ph - as in phone or phonics.
wr - as in wrench or wreck.
ck - as in tick or pluck.
ss - as in chess or class.
tch - as in watch or witch.
What is the symbol that represents a short vowel
Breve
This focuses on teaching each individual letter sound and having kids try to sound out each letter or combination one at a time and then blend them together.
Synthetic phonics approaches
The art of writing words with the proper letters according to the standard usage.
Orthography