Symptoms
Etiology and Risk Factors
Occupational Impact of PPD
100

This core symptom of PPD can significantly impair an individual’s ability to engage in daily activities due to a persistent low mood 

a) Increased energy
b) Depressed mood
c) High self-esteem
d) Hyperactivity

b) Depressed mood
100

 history of this mental health disorder, particularly when it occurs during pregnancy, increases the risk of developing PPD.

a) OCD
b) Anxiety disorder
c) Depression
d) Schizophrenia

c) Depression
100

Mothers with PPD often experience a reduced capacity to attend to their own health or their infant's needs, such as missing essential medical appointments, which can lead to long-term consequences for both. This is an example of an impairment in what area of functioning?

a) Health management
b) Time management
c) Family engagement
d) Financial planning

a) Health management

200

A decrease in this aspect of life is a hallmark symptom of PPD, which can affect engagement in social, leisure, and work-related occupations.

a) Appetite
b) Pleasure or interest in usual activities
c) Sleep
d) Weight gain

b) Pleasure or interest in usual activities

200

Stressors like a lack of social support, financial problems, and relationship issues are often described as psychosocial risk factors for PPD. These risk factors are categorized under which type of contributing cause?

a) Physical changes
b) Genetic factors
c) Emotional issues
d) Environmental factors

c) emotional issues

200

Infants born to mothers with untreated PPD may show increased signs of stress and exhibit this behavior, which can signal the need for early intervention.

a) Increased crying or irritability
b) Sleeping more than usual
c) Heightened playfulness
d) Early language development

a) Increased crying or irritability

300

Cognitive impairment in PPD can manifest as difficulty with attention, focus, and memory, often making it difficult for a new mother to perform tasks like managing finances or keeping track of household responsibilities. What type of cognitive dysfunction is often observed?

a) Impaired concentration
b) Increased focus
c) Memory loss
d) Better organization  

a) Impaired concentration

300

A family history of this disorder can increase the likelihood of PPD due to genetic and environmental factors.

a) Schizophrenia
b) Bipolar disorder
c) Anxiety disorder
d) Eating disorders

b) Bipolar disorder

300

Postpartum depression (PPD) can significantly impact a mother’s ability to perform daily activities. Which of the following is a common occupational impairment associated with PPD?

a) Increased engagement in social activities despite mood changes
b) Difficulty completing personal care routines and managing household tasks
c) Enhanced participation in work activities due to a sense of urgency
d) Increased physical energy, leading to improved caregiving for the infant

b) Difficulty completing personal care routines and managing household tasks