1
2
3
4
100

Energy at rest is called ______________________.

Potential energy
100

Energy in motion is called _____________________.

kinetic energy
100

14. Elastic potential energy can be found in _________________

A. Stretched rubber bands

B. bowling balls

C. Concrete floors

D. Rocks


A.  stretched rubber bands
100

20. One material that makes a good conductor is _______________________.

metal (or specific type of metal)
200

15. What happens when you twirl a jumprope?_____________

A. You give it thermal energy

B. You give it potential energy

C. You give it kinetic energy

D. You give it chemical energy


C.  You give it kinetic energy
200

13. An object with a positive charge will attract another object with a ___________________ charge.

A. Positive Charge

B. Neutral Charge

C. Negative Charge


C.  Negative Charge
200

A Material that allows electrons to travel easily is called ________________.

conductors
200

19. Unlike charges _________________ each other and like charges ______________ each other.

attract; repel
300

The ability to cause a change in matter is called ______________.

energy
300

A Material that doesn’t carry electrons is called an ______________________.

insulator
300

18. What happens when you unscrew a light bulb in a series circuit?

A. All the lights go out.

B. All the lights stay on.

C. You get a shock.

D. Just that one light goes out.


A.  All the lights will go out
300

16. Which of the following does NOT possess kinetic energy?____________

A. A pitcher winding up for a pitch

B. A baseball moving toward center field

C. A swinging baseball bat

D. A ball caught in a catchers mitt


D. A ball caught in a catchers mitt
400

The Path along which electrons flow is called an __________________.

electric circuit
400

The flow of electrons is called _______________

electric current
400

A Material that slows the flow of electrons is called a ___________________.

resistor
400

The law of conservation of energy states ___________.

A. That energy cannot be transformed from one form to another

B. That transformation of energy happens only at low temperatures

C. That energy can be changed, but it cannot be created or destroyed

D. That energy can be changed only one time during one activity


C.  That energy can be changed, but it cannot be created or destroyed
500

The result of a gain or loss of electrons is called an ________________.

electric charge
500

An iron bar with a coil wrapped around it that becomes a magnet when electric current flows through it is called an ____________________.

electromagnet
500

The attraction or repulsion of electric charges causes _________________.

electric force
500

Charged objects with potential energy, but the electrons are not moving results in _________________________.

static electricity