Engine Parts
4 Stroke
2 Stroke and Diesel
Engine types and fuel
Safety
100

This part is driven by the pistons which in turn, turns the wheels

crankshaft

100

During a full cycle, the crankshaft turns this many times

twice
100

2 stroke engines are typically found in these

varies

100

In an external combustion engine, the engine heats this to power the machine

water

100

Flame over circle WHMIS symbol means this

oxidizing material

200

This is the part that houses the rest of engine parts

Engine block

200

During this stroke, the piston moves down allowing fuel and air mixture to enter the cylinder

intake

200

during a full cycle, the crankshaft turns how many times

once

200

Modern cars use this type of engine

Internal Combustion 

200

Gas cylinder in WHMIS warns against

gases under pressure

300

This part of the piston is attached to the crankshaft

connection rod

300

This stroke begins with the spark plugs igniting the fuel air mixture

Power

300

2 stroke engines are louder and have higher emissions because

intake and exhaust ports are open at same time

300

This type of fuel is vegetable based or animal fat based

Biodiesel

300

Loud Noise in shop would be consdiered this kind of hazard

physical hazard

400

This opens to allow fuel and air mixture to enter the combustion chamber

intake valve

400

During these strokes, the valves are closed

compression and power

400

4 Stroke diesel engines do not have these

spark plugs

400

Gashol is combo of what

Gasoline and alcohol

400

Working with an alternator in a shop would be considered this kind of hazard

electrical hazard

500

This creates a downward motion to open the engine valves

rocker arms

500

List the 4 Strokes in correct order

intake, compression, power, exhaust

500

During the compression stroke of diesel engine, the piston compresses this

fresh air

500

LPG is better known as

Propane

500

List 4 examples of PPE you should wear when working in a vehicle shop

Varies