Society & Human Health
Environmental Impacts
Government Policies & Laws
Energy Solutions
Pros & Cons of China’s Energy System
100

How does electricity rationing affect daily life for citizens in China?

Electricity rationing causes power cuts, leaving people without heating or light.

100

What type of pollution is most directly caused by coal-fired power plants in China?

Severe air pollution is caused by coal-fired power plants.

100

What is the main goal of China’s first Energy Law released in 2024?

The 2024 Energy Law creates China’s first legal framework to manage energy production and demand.

100

Name one renewable energy source China is expanding.

Wind, solar, hydro, or nuclear energy.

100

How does a strong electricity supply support China’s economy?

large electricity supply supports manufacturing, industry, and economic growth.

200

Why are elderly and low-income families especially vulnerable during power cuts?

Elderly and low-income families are more vulnerable because they rely more on electricity for basic needs and have fewer resources to adapt.

200

How does electricity production contribute to climate change in China?

Electricity production releases large amounts of greenhouse gases, contributing to climate change.

200

Why does China need strict energy policies to manage demand effectively?

High electricity demand from a large population requires strict management and regulation.

200

Why is nuclear energy considered a potential solution for China’s electricity needs?

Nuclear energy provides large amounts of electricity while supporting energy capacity growth.

200

Why is China considered a global leader in renewable energy production?

China leads globally in producing and installing renewable energy technologies.

300

How do electricity shortages contribute to higher food and water prices?

Power cuts make manufacturing more expensive, which raises prices for food and water.

300

How does thermal pollution from power plants affect freshwater ecosystems?

Thermal pollution from power plants heats rivers, harming freshwater life.

300

How does China’s population size influence its energy policies?

China’s 1.4 billion population drives very high energy demand.  

300

How can energy storage grids improve electricity reliability?

Energy storage grids help store electricity and improve reliability during shortages.

300

How does domestic energy production improve China’s energy security?

Domestic energy production reduces dependence on imported fuels.

400

In what ways does air pollution from coal power plants impact human health?

Coal power plants pollute the air, worsening air quality and harming human health.

400

Why does heavy reliance on fossil fuels worsen water quality and water stress?

Fossil fuel use and coal reliance degrade water quality and increase water stress.

400

What penalties has the government increased to control industrial pollution?

China increased penalties on industrial companies to prevent pollution violations.

400

Why are other countries also pursuing renewable energy goals similar to China?

Other countries are also pursuing renewable energy expansion similar to China in order to mitigate climate change.

400

Why does continued coal use threaten China’s climate goals?

Continued coal use produces massive greenhouse gas emissions and threatens climate goals.

500

How does prioritizing electricity demand reduce the government’s ability to address water purity, housing, and food availability?

The government focuses heavily on electricity demand, reducing attention to water purity, housing, and food availability.

500

How has increased electricity production led to biodiversity loss in China?

Increased electricity production damages biodiversity, especially through thermal pollution and habitat disruption.

500

How do green building and electric vehicle policies support China’s energy strategy?

Green building and electric vehicle policies reduce energy use and pollution.

500

Why does China continue to rely on coal despite expanding renewable energy?

China continues to rely on coal to meet high demand and maintain energy security.

500

What environmental problems are caused by the extraction of materials for renewable technologies?

Extracting materials for renewable technologies causes land damage, pollution, and resource depletion.