Supervision
What is Carl Roger's belief in reference to PC Supervision
that the client has the capacity to effectively resolve life problems without interpretation and direction from the counselor
Why was Gibbs' reflective cycle developed
to give structure to learning from experiences. It offers a framework for examining experiences, and given its cyclic nature lends itself particularly well to repeated experiences, allowing you to learn and plan from things that either went well or didn’t go well.
What is involved in Gibbs' analysis step of the cycle
Why did things go well?
Why didn’t it go well?
What sense can I make of the situation? What knowledge – my own or others (for example academic literature) can help me understand the situation?
What kind of supervision assumes that the supervisee has the resources to effectively develop as a counselor.
P-C Supervision
Steps of Gibbs' reflective cycle
Description - feeling - evaluation - analysis - conclusion - action plan
What happens in the conclusion step of the cycle?
What did I learn from this situation?
How could this have been a more positive situation for everyone involved?
What skills do I need to develop for me to handle a situation like this better?
What else could I have done?
What role does the supervisor play in PC supervision
The supervisor is not seen as an expert in this model, but rather serves as a “collaborator” with the supervisee. The supervisor’s role is to provide an environment in which the supervisee can be open to his/her experience and fully engaged with the client
What is involved in the description step of Gibbs' cycle
What happened?
When and where did it happen?
Who was present?
What did you and the other people do? What was the outcome of the situation? Why were you there?
What did you want to happen?
What is the action plan step
If I had to do the same thing again, what would I do differently?
How will I develop the required skills I need? How can I make sure that I can act differently next time?
What kind of supervision has 3 different levels
Integrated Development Model (IDM)
What is involved in Gibbs' Feeling step of the cycle
What were you feeling during the situation? What were you feeling before and after the situation?
What do you think other people were feeling about the situation?
What do you think other people feel about the situation now?
What were you thinking during the situation? What do you think about the situation now?
who developed the gibbs reflective cycle
Graham Gibbs