Organs
Cells
100

The function of the kidneys

What is filter blood? 

100

This organelle is primarily responsible for producing ATP in human cells. 

What is the mitochondria?

200

This is made in the liver and breaks down fats

What is Bile? 

200

This component of blood is primarily responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body.

What are the red blood cells? 

300

Damage to the sinoatrial node in the human heart is most likely to result in? 

What is the disruption of the rate and timing of cardiac muscle contractions?

300

The name of the outer layer/shell of a human (eukaryotic) cell. 

What is the cell membrane or plasma membrane? 

400

This structure in the respiratory system (in the lungs) is the main site of gas exchange

What is the Aveoli?

400

A teacher presents students with images of a cell. What characteristics will best help the students determine whether the images are of a eukaryotic cell or a prokaryotic cell?

What are membrane-bound organelles (Ex. mitochondria) or a membrane-enclosed nucleus?

500

This structure is responsible for producing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within the brain.

What is the choroid plexus? 

500

A teacher asks students to describe what will likely happen to a body cell when the concentration of solutes in the extracellular fluid decreases as a result of excessive water consumption. What is the most accurate reasoning?

What is the extracellular fluid will become hypotonic to the cytosol‚ resulting in a net movement of water into the cell by osmosis?

(More outside cell than inside cell, meaning movement into the cell, causing the cell to expand)