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Theoretical Questions
Grammar
Vocabulary
100

Present Simple va Present Continuous zamonlari o‘rtasidagi asosiy farqni tushuntiring.

Present Simple odatlar, takroriy harakatlar va umumiy faktlar uchun ishlatiladi.

Present Continuous hozir davom etayotgan yoki vaqtinchalik harakatlar uchun ishlatiladi.

100
Ushbu fe'llarning ikkinchi va uchinchi shakllarini toping:


cut-

make-

sing-


Javob:

cut-cut-cut

make-made-made

sing-sang-sung

100


Quyidagi ikkita so‘zning inglizcha variantini ayting:

  1. Qarzga olmoq
  2. Sarflamoq
  • Qarzga olmoq — borrow
  • Sarflamoq — spend
200

Nima uchun quyidagi gapda Present Continuous emas, Present Simple ishlatilgan?

Chunki bu umumiy ilmiy fakt. Umumiy fakt va haqiqatlar Present Simple zamonida ifodalanadi.

200

Quyidagi gapni so‘roq va bo‘lishsiz shaklga o‘zgartiring:

Tom visited his grandparents last weekend.

So‘roq:

Did Tom visit his grandparents last weekend?

Bo‘lishsiz:

Tom didn’t visit his grandparents last weekend.

200

To‘g‘ri kasb nomini toping:

A person who designs buildings is called an ______.

Javob:

Architect

300

Chunki bu umumiy ilmiy fakt. Umumiy fakt va haqiqatlar Present Simple zamonida ifodalanadi.

Chunki o‘tgan zamon ma’nosini did yoki didn’t yordamchi fe’li ko‘rsatib turadi. Shuning uchun asosiy fe’l birinchi shaklda keladi.

300

To‘g‘ri variantni tanlang va sababini tushuntiring:

There isn’t ______ milk in the fridge.

A) many
B) much
C) a few
D) several

Javob:

B) much

Milk sanab bo‘lmaydigan ot. Bo‘lishsiz gaplarda sanab bo‘lmaydigan otlar bilan much ishlatiladi.

300

Quyidagi so‘zlarni mos ta’riflar bilan bog‘lang:

  1. Crowded
  2. Convenient
  3. Exhausted

A. Very tired
B. Full of people
C. Easy and useful


Javob:

1 — B
2 — C
3 — A

400

Some va any so‘zlari odatda qanday gaplarda ishlatiladi? Istisno holatini ham ayting.

  • Some odatda bo‘lishli gaplarda ishlatiladi.
  • Any odatda so‘roq va bo‘lishsiz gaplarda ishlatiladi.

Ammo taklif qilish yoki muloyim so‘rashda some so‘roq gaplarda ham ishlatilishi mumkin.

400

Qavs ichidagi sifatni to‘g‘ri darajada qo‘llang:

This exercise is ______ than the previous one, but the final exercise is the ______ of all.

difficult

Javob:

This exercise is more difficult than the previous one, but the final exercise is the most difficult of all.

400

Savol:

Quyidagi birikmalarda make yoki do ishlating:

  1. ______ a mistake
  2. ______ homework
  3. ______ a decision
  4. ______ exercise
  5. ______ progress

Javob:

  1. Make a mistake
  2. Do homework
  3. Make a decision
  4. Do exercise
  5. Make progress
500

Must va have to o‘rtasidagi farqni tushuntiring.

Ikkalasi ham majburiyatni bildiradi.

  • Must — gapiruvchining o‘zi muhim deb hisoblagan majburiyat.
  • Have to — tashqi qoida yoki vaziyat sababli bajarilishi kerak bo‘lgan majburiyat.
500

Bo‘sh joylarni mos fe’l shakllari bilan to‘ldiring:

When I ______ home yesterday, my brother ______ dinner, but my parents ______ TV.

Javob:

When I came home yesterday, my brother was cooking dinner, but my parents were watching TV.

500

Quyidagi phrasal verblarning o‘zbekcha ma’nosini ayting:

  1. Look after
  2. Give up
  3. Find out
  • Look after — g‘amxo‘rlik qilmoq
  • Give up — tashlamoq, voz kechmoq
  • Find out — aniqlamoq, bilib olmoq