Fun Facts
Emergency Medicine
Parts of the Human Body
Diseases/Illnesses
Field Of Study
100

Humans share 98.8% of their DNA with this animal.

Chimpanzee/Monkey

100

If someone is choking and cannot breathe or speak, you perform this maneuver

What is the Heimlich

100
The largest organ in the human body.

What is skin?

100

What is a hormone medication used to regulate blood sugar in people with diabetes?

Insulin

100

Who treats the heart and circulatory system without surgery?

cardiologist

200

Which Blood type is considered a universal donor?

What is O-negative blood?

200

The acronym F.A.S.T.(F = Face drooping, A = Arm weakness, S = Speech difficulty, T = Time) is used to recognize the warning signs of this medical emergency.

What is a stroke?

200

The largest bone in the body.

The femur (thigh bone)

200

What is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections such as strep throat, syphilis, and certain types of pneumonia?

Penicillin

200

This physician diagnoses and treats cancers, often using chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy.

Who is an oncologist?

300

This organ is approximately seven yards in length

What is the small intestine?

300

When performing CPR, you should switch roles every how many minutes to avoid fatigue?

Every 2 minutes

300

Cells that help fight infections by attacking bacteria and viruses.

What are White blood cells

300

What are the 3 most common treatments  to kill or slow the growth of cancer cells?

Surgery, Radiation, and Chemotherapy

300

Who is a neurologist?

This specialist diagnoses and treats disorders of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.

400

This is the only organ in the human body that can regenerate itself.

What is the liver?

400

This process of evaluating and sorting patients based on the urgency of their condition is commonly used in emergencies and disasters.

What is Triage?

400

This type of joint allows for the widest range of motion in the human body, like in the shoulder or hip.

What is a ball-and-socket joint?

400

Why are men more likely to have red-green color blindness than women?

Color blindness is X-linked recessive, and since men only have one X chromosome, a single defective gene will cause the condition, whereas women would need two defective copies to be affected.

400

Which physician treats musculoskeletal and joint disorders caused by autoimmune diseases or inflammation?

A rheumatologist

500

These are the only cells in the body that can be seen with the naked eye

What are cone and rod cells in the retina?

500

This is the compression-to-breath ratio for one person doing CPR on a child.

30:2

500

This part of your brain controls balance, coordination, and fine motor skills.

 What is the cerebellum?

500

What is a condition that affects females who have only one X chromosome, leading to short stature, infertility, and certain physical features like a webbed neck?

Turner Syndrome

500

What does a pulmonologist do?

They focus on diagnosing and treating lung and respiratory diseases like asthma, COPD, and pneumonia.