DAP
What does DAP stand for?
Developmentally Appropriate Practices
How many stages does Jean Piaget have?
4 stages
How many stages does Erik Erikson have?
8 stages
When arranging your classroom, what is the first thing you need to plan for:
Safety
Culture is learned from
family & caregivers
What age does DAP focus on for preschool children?
3 to 5 years old
According to Jean Piaget, children begin to use symbols. For example, using sand to make a cake. What is the stage called and what age does it describe?
Preoperational 2 to 7
Another word that it used to describe Erikson's stages
conflicts
This is a list of what children are expected to do, it must be listed with pictures and posted for parents to see.
Daily Routine
Emotional development occurs in young children when they are able to______,______, and __________ their feelings.
identify, understand, express
What age does DAP focus on overall?
Birth to 8 years old
According to Jean Piaget, the stage when children learn through sensory perception and motor activity. What is the stage called and what age does it describe?
Sensorimotor- Birth to 2 years old
The development that Erikson's stage focuses on
emotional development
Use warning signs as an indication that you need to intervene and _____________ the children's energy if they are on the verge of loosing it.
Redirect
The most frequent genetic cause of mild to moderate intellectual and developmental disabilities.
Down Syndrome
The 3 components of DAP
Age, individual, and socially/culture appropriateness
According to Jean Piaget, children become more rational in their thinking. What is the stage called and what age does it describe?
Concrete Operational- 7-11 years old
Name the stage when needs are met and trust established.
Trust vs. Mistrust
Child-Size furniture
A range of complex neurodevelopment disorders, characterized by social impairments, communication difficulties, and restricted, repetitive and stereotypes pattern of behavior.
Caregiver should plan activities that are
challenging and achievable
Piaget theory explains how children interact with their environment to:
construct knowledge
Age that describes Trust vs Mistrust
Infant
Which learning centers should have books?
ALL section should have books- including Science, Math, and Dramatic Play area
Another word for a caregiver that sets an example of appropriate behavior, has a positive attitude and respects everyone in the classroom:
A ROLE MODEL