Vitals
Critical Interventions
C-Spine Rule
General
More!
100

What are we looking for when we assess a pulse?

Rate/Rhythm and Quailty


100

What is a critical Intervention for Breathing?

Oxygen Therapy or assisted ventilation

100

What is the criterial for using the Canadian C-spine Rule?

Alert (GSC Score =15) and stable trauma patients

100

What is the first thing you need to do when you arrive on scene?

Is the scene safe! 


100

How often do you assess vitals?

Every 15 min for stable, 5 min of unstable


200

What is the normal range of respirations in accordance to the Standard Approach and Ongoing Assessment?

12-20 /min

200

What is a critical intervention for an Airway?

Open Airway

Suction

OPA/NPA 

200

What is one of the high risk factors for C-spine control?

Age Greater or equal to 65

Dangerous Mechanism

200

What is Crepitus?


 Crepitus is a palpable or audible grating or crunching sensation produced by motion.

200

What does TIC stand for?

Tenderness

Instability 

Crepitus

300

What Does and SPO2 below 94% indicate?

The need for supplemental oxygen therapy

300

What is a critical intervention for circulation?

chest compressions

AED

Uncontrolled bleeding

300

How many degrees to left and right do we ask the patient to move their head?

45 Degrees

300

During the primary survey when would you auscultate for lung sounds?

During the assessment of the chest

300

At what point would you assess if the trachea is Midline or not or if there was and Jugular Vein Distention

Neck asssessment

400

What is the normal range of pulse in accordance to the Standard Approach and Ongoing Assessment for a newborn?

110-160 BPM

400

Name one of the transport decisions?

Load and Go

Stay and Stabilize

400

Are we assessing delayed onset or immediate onset when applying low risk factors for c-spine control?

Delayed onset

400

When assessing someone for alertness and Orientation, what is assesses?

Person/Place/Time/Event

will accept AVPU

400

When would you "patch" to dispatch or Banff Medics?

After Primary and Secondary Survey with history and vitals

500

you have a normally healthy 65 year old female patient and you are having trouble finding a radial pulse, what do you do next?

Try a different location, other arm, brachial or carotid 

500

You have 25 year old patient complaint of confusion and dizziness, heart rate of 130BPM and increasing, slightly elevated, stable blood pressure which starts to drop, Respiration rate of 30/min, and cold, pale, clammy skin. Name 2 critical interventions you would use in order?

oxygen therapy (Breathing)

uncontrolled Bleed (Circulation)

500

You have a 45 year old patient in a fender bender rear end MVC is sitting up-right with no stated next pain or on palpation and is able to turn his head 45 degrees to the right and and only 20 degrees in the left. Do we apply c-spine control?

Yes! 

500

You have a 35 year old normally healthy male with unremarkable vital signs. Upon exam he has sensation in his left leg but no sensation on his right. Pedial pulse is strong and regular, and he is able to move it. What is the transport decision?

Stay and stabilize. His foot fell asleep.

500

You have a chronically un-healthly 52 year old male complaining of abdominal pain, that starts around the belly button. He says he is very nauseated and has trouble breathing a speaks between breaths. He has a mild fever, elevated heart rate and low to normal blood pressure. What could it be?

acute appedicitis