Religious Things
church court
the Inquisition
"brothers"
friars
Who laid the foundation for a unified England?
Alfred the Great
What term refers to the holding of beliefs contrary to the teaching of the church?
heresy
Which order became closely associated with the Inquisition?
Dominican
depriving an individual of the sacraments and church fellowship
excommunication
"cross"
crusades
Established the Estates-General
Philip IV
He adopted a life of seclusion and strict discipline as a means of reforming the church
Bernard of Clairvaux
He was forced to sign the Magna Carta
John
DAILY DOUBLE
Discuss the promises used by the Roman Catholic Church to encourage many to take the Crusader's vow.
"founder of the English navy"
Alfred the Great
He was defeated in battles by Richard, but was successful in holding Jerusalem
Saladin
He was crowned Holy Roman emperor in 962
Otto I
attempted to end the practice of buying and selling church offices
Concordat of Worms
buying and selling religious or blessed articles or goods, extending into the sale of church offices
simony
"begging"
mendicant orders
Peace and justice were the primary goals of whose reign over France?
Louis IX
took John's French lands away and thus tripled his royal domain
Philip II
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
Alfred the Great
DAILY DOUBLE
Define what an interdict is and how it was used by the pope effectively against disobedient kings.
"Barbarossa" - married his son to the heiress of Sicily
Frederick I
Name the three kings who participated in the King's Crusade
Frederick Barbarossa of Germany
Philip Augustus of France
Richard the Lionhearted of England
Name three events are associated with the year 1066
William and Harold both claimed the English throne
William defeated Harold in the Battle of Hastings
William established the Norman line of kings
At the beginning of the Capetian rule of France, who possessed more land and authority than the king?
powerful lords