Heating Foods
Cutlery Techniques
Measuring Ingredients
Seasonings
Flavorings
100

212 oF

What is the boiling point of water?

100

Cutting food into course, usually bite size pieces. 

What is a chop?

100

tsp.

What is a teaspoon?

100
Refined rock salt that is often fortified with iodine and contains additives to prevent caking. 

What is table salt?


100

A seasoning or flavoring assed to food that is derived from fruit, flowers, bark, seeds, or roots of a plant. 

What is a spice?

200

The direct transfer of heat from one substance to another that is contacting.

What is conduction?

200

Tt cut food more precisely into even size cubes. 

What is a dice?


200

tbsp.

What is a tablespoon?

200

Obtained from evaporated seawater and is more costly than other salts, yet often preferred because it has a pure, mineral-like taste. 

What is sea salt?

200

A plant valued for its flavor or scent. 

What is a herb?

300
The transfer of heat by moving air or liquid (water, fat) currents through and/or around food. 
What is convection?
300

To 'finely chop' food into very fine pieces. 

What is a mince?


300

lb. 

What is a pound?

300

Garlic, onion, and celery salt mixtures.

What are flavored salts?

300

Seasoned liquids that flavor and tenderize foods, usually meats, poultry, and fish. 

What are marinades?
400

The transfer of heat energy in the form of waves of particles moving outward from their source. 

What is radiation?


400

To slice food into sticks of 1-3 inches and 1/8 of an inch wide. 

What is a julienne?


400

Measures mass, more accurate than volume. 

What is weight?


400

Rock salt with no additives. Preferred by professional chefs because of its large, flaky crystals that are picked up easily with fingers. 

What is kosher salt?

400

Wet flour mixtures that coat foods prior to frying. 

What are batters?


500

The transfer of heat energy to a neighboring material without contact. 

What is induction?
500

To cut leaf vegetables, fruits, cheese, meats, and other foods into thin strips. 

What is a shred?


500

Measures the space filled by an ingredient (h * w * l).

What is volume?

500

Mined from ancient sea beds that have dried up and are now underground. 

What is rock salt?

500

Obtained from natural substances such as flowers, fruits, bulbs, bark, buds, and nuts. 

What are oil extracts?