Democratic Ideals
Enlightenment Philosophers
The DOI
The AOC
The Constitutional Convention
100

Rights that cannot be taken away and are given by God to people from birth

Unalienable Rights

100

This philosopher believed in three separate branches of government to prevent tyranny.

Montesquieu

100

Writer of the Declaration of Independence.

Thomas Jefferson

100

Because of the Goernment under the Articles of Confederation could not print this, each colony began to go into debt.

Money

100

This man was the main writer of the Constitution.

James Madison

200

The people who live in a country have most of the decision making power

Popular Sovereignty

200

This philosopher believed that people were naturally good and popularized the idea of natural rights.

John Locke

200

The date for the signing of the Declaration of Independence

July 4th, 1776

200

The Articles of Confederation only had this branch of government and required a unanimous vote.

Legislative

200

This group of people believed that a strong central government would oppress the rights of the individual and advocated for the Bill of Rights

Anti-Federalists

300

This term means that no branch of government has all of the power because each branch has specific responsibilities that keeps power evenly distributed among the branches.

Check and Balances

300

This philosopher believed that people were naturally evil and needed a “Leviathan” type of government to keep control over people.

Thomas Hobbes

300

This part of the Declaration contains complaints against the King of England.

List of Grievances

300

This rebellion of farmers led to a revision of the Articles and eventually the articles of Confederation.

Shay's Rebellion

300

This branch of government decides if laws are Constitutional or Unconstitutional.

Judicial Branch

400

In this form of government, people elect representatives to represent citizen before the government.

Republic/Republicanism

400

This philosopher was a big supporter of the social contract theory where people give up some of their liberties to be a part of society.

Jean Jacques Rousseau

400

This part of the Declaration contains the purpose of the Declaration.

The Preamble

400

These are the two main reasons that the Articles of Confederation failed, according to the farmer rebellion.

The government could not tax and had no power to raise an army.

400

This Compromise made a bicameral legislature with one house decided on equality and the other house decided by population.

The Great Compromise (Connecticut)