Police or Private
I am known as the "Father of Policing" and signed the Metropolitan Police Act which, among other things, clearly defined the roles of Police and Private Security
Who is Sir Robert Peel?
The worlds first organized fire force was started here
What is Rome?
This is another word for "stand by the decision"
What is Stare Decisis
This is the highest court
What is The Supreme Court?
These are the three branches of government
What is the Legislative, Executive and Judicial?
This is the legal authority an agency has over a specific geographic area or type of law enforcement activity. Hint: Private Security's is limited
What is Jurisdiction?
The worlds first organized police force was started here
What is France?
This is Latin word for a "Guilty Act"
What is "Actus Reus"
The Judge: Runs the courtroom, Makes sure rules are followed, Decides what evidence can be used, and decides sentencing, but in certain cases these individuals decide whether somone is guilty or innocent
What is the Jury?
A proposed law is also known as this
What is a bill?
Henry Fielding is a former London magistrate and started this organization that is sometimes considered Londons first police force
What are the Bow Street Runners?
The first professional police force and fire department in the U.S. was started here
What is Boston?
This is Latin for a Guilty Mind
What is Mens Rea?
The Defense Attorney represents the accused (or defendant). While they represent the government
Who is the Prosecutor?
Benjamin Franklin, a founding father, started the first volunteer firefighter department here
What is Philadelphia?
He is considered the "Father of Private Security" after starting the first private investigator agency in Chicago. His company log also inspired the term "Private Eye"
Who is Allan Pinkerton?
Gaol is an old word for the correctional facility
What is a jail?
This is when a guilty mind and a guilty act happen at the same time
What is Concurrence?
They are the person who was harmed by a crime
Who is the Victim>
This Amendment protects you against illegal search and seizure
What is the 4th Amendment?
Police protect the community and are funded by the government, while Private Security only protects a certain property or their client and are funded by this
What are private dollars?
EMT's provide basic first aid, such as CPR. While these individuals have advance medical training
Who are Paramedics?
In Civil Cases (which usually deals with money) you only need to prove that somones guilt is more likely than not or (proponderance of the evidence). While in criminal cases (which can take someone's freedom) you need to have no doubt in your mind that someone is guilty or prove beyond this___________
What is (beyond) a reasonable doubt?
They keep order in the courtroom and provide security
Who is the Bailiff?
This Amendment is associated with corrections and protects you against cruel and unusual punishment
What is the 8th Amendment?