Aircraft Systems
Chart Reading
Aerodynamics
Airspace
Airplane Anatomy
100
System made up of the airspeed, altimeter and VSI
What is the pitot-static system
100
The chart most often used by aviators, these have an intermediate scale of 1:500,000
What are sectional charts
100
The direction of movement caused by moving the rudder
What is yaw
100
Is uncontrolled airspace
What is Class G
100

It is part of the "tail", keeps you flying straight and the rudder is mounted to it.

What is the vertical stabilizer

200
Type of engine layout commonly found on most GA aircraft.
What is a horizontally opposed engine.
200
Indicates that an airport is controlled.
What is a blue airport symbol
200

This causes you to lose altitude in a turn

What is the horizontal component of lift

200
Airspace surrounding the very busiest international airports
What is Class B
200

increases angle of descent without increasing airspeed

flaps

300

These supply power to the spark plugs so the battery & alternator don't have to. 

What are magnetos?

300
The symbol looks like two magenta circles, one 5 miles from the airport and one 10 miles from the airport.
What is Class C Airspace
300
The angle between the wing's chord line and the relative wind.
What is angle of attack
300
Where you must have "clearance" to enter.
What is Class A and Class B airspaces.
300

What is the fuselage? 

The pilot and passengers sit in it and all the other parts are attached to it.

400

When can you expect carb icing?

70 F & 80% humidity

400

dashed lines indicating difference between true and magnetic north

isogonic lines

400

What are left turning tendencies?

TGAS: P-factor and torque are examples of these.

400

When is a Mode-C transponder needed? 

Inside Class A, Class B, Class C airspace, inside mode C veil, and everywhere above 10,000 feet.

400

What's the difference between a POH and AFM?

POH is more broad while AFM is more specific to the aircraft.

500

North South turning errors (magnetic compass)

Undershoot North Overshoot South (UNOS)

500
Shown by yellow shaded areas on the chart
What are light patterns visible at night
500
The increased weight, or load, that an aircraft must support during certain phases of flight, especially during turns.
What is load factor
500
Cloud and visibility requirements at 1000' near a Class G airport in the day.
What is 1 SM, clear of clouds
500
V-shaped antenna on back of tail?

VOR antenna