Dice
Predictions
Random Probabilities
Deck of Cards
Terminology
100

P(6)

The probability is 1/6

100

What is the probability of a coin landing on heads?

The probability is 1/2

100

The probability it rains tomorrow is 0.3. What is the probability it doesn't rain?

0.7

100

What is the probability of picking a four in a deck of cards?

The probability is 4/52 or 1/13

100

The event (A and B) is called the _____________ of events A and B. It consists of all outcomes that are common to both events.

What is intersection?

200

P(4')

The probability is 5/6

200

P(tails)

The probability is 1/2

200

If I flip a fair coin, find P(tails)

1/2

200

What is the probability of getting a spade from a deck of cards?

The probability is 13/52 or 1/4

200

If we observe more and more repetitions of any chance process, the proportion of times a specific outcome occurs approaches its probability.

What is the Law of Large Numbers?

300

P(even)

The probability is 3/6 or 1/2

300

What is the probability of flipping two coins and landing on heads and then tails?

The probability is 1/4

300

The probability it rains tomorrow is 0.3. What is the probability it doesn't rain?

0.7

300

What is the probability of getting either a heart or an ace of spades from a deck of cards?

The probability is 14/52 or 7/26

300

All of the possible outcomes of a chance process

What is a sample space?

400

P(prime)

The probability is 3/6 or 1/2

400

At a carnival, there is a game where you shoot balls into a basket. The probability of getting the ball into the basket is 1/6.

If you shot 30 balls, how many would you expect to get in?

5

400

The probability it snows on Monday in Canada is 0.02. The probability it snows on Tuesday is 0.5. What is the probability it snows both days?

0.01

400

What is the probability of drawing a diamond or a queen from a deck of cards?

The probability is 16/52.

400

Two events that can never happen together

What are mutually exclusive events?

500

If I roll a dice 30 times, how many times would I expect to land on 3?

I would expect to land on a three 5 times.

500

What is the probability of flipping five coins and getting heads, then tails, then tails, then heads, and then tails?

The probability is 1/32

500

The probability of winning some lotteries is 1/14,000,000. What would be the probability of winning the lottery twice?

1 in 196,000,000,000,000

or

1 in one hundred and ninety six trillion

500

What is the probability of drawing an ace, returning it, then drawing a Spade Card from a deck of cards?

The probability is 52/2704 or 1/52

500

The product of the number of trials and the probability of an event.


What is Expected Value?