Background Information about the theorist
General Theory
ZPD
MKO
Language
100

 The name of the theorist is?

Lev Vygotsky

100

Did his theory involve social interactions?

yes 

100

Who does a child need to interact with in order for the child to develop?

an MKO

100

Give an example of an MKO

teacher, parent, adult, even a peer
100

Did Vygotsky look at public or private speech?

private

200

How many children did he have?

two

200

Did his theory focus on children or adults?

children

200

What does ZPD stand for?

Zone of Proximal Development

200

What does MKO stand for?

More Knowledgeable Other

200

Is it true that children who engage in private speech are more socially competent?

yes

300

Where did he attend university?

University of Moscow 

300

Did Vygotsky have stages within his theory?

no

300

Is it true that children within the zone can perform a task independently?

no, they can almost perform the task independently but aren't quite there yet, however with an appropriate amount of assistance the child can accomplish the task

300

What mental function does the help from a MKO lead to? 

(Elementary Mental Function or Higher Mental Function)

Higher Mental Function

300

Do children develop private speech more in pretend play or playing sports? 

pretend play

400

What degree did he graduate with?

A law degree

400

What type of approach did he have?

Cognitive/ Language Approach

400

What are the two limits called that Vygotsky organized within the Zone of Proximal Development?

the lower limit


the higher limit 

400

True or False: Scaffolding is defined as the temporary support given to a child by MKO that enables the child to perform the task 

true

400

What does language become?

A. Zone of Proximal Development

B. thought

C. More Knowledgeable Other

D. Scaffolding 

B. thought

500

When was he born?

November 17

500

What was another name for his theory?

Social Development Theory

500

What is the difference between the higher limit and the lower limit?

the higher limit is what the child can do with help


the lower limit is what the child can do on their own

500

Define a MKO

someone who has a better understanding or a higher ability level than the learner

500

As children develop through private speech and thought it leads to......

independence