Causing factors
What were the initial steps taken by Protestant churches in the Temperance movement?
Answer:Protestant churches initially urged moderation among drinkers.
How did Prohibition impact the rate of wife beating and lack of family support?
Prohibition resulted in an 82% decrease in the rates of wife beating and lack of family support
What were some unintended consequences of Prohibition on the restaurant industry?
Answer: Cash-strapped restaurants shuttered their doors as they could no longer profit from liquor sales.
What is "bootlegging"
Bootlegging refers to the illegal manufacturing and sale of liquor, a practice that continued for decades.
What was one of the unintended consequences of Prohibition
Prohibition directly contributed to the rise of organized crime.
How did the approach of Protestant churches evolve within the Temperance movement?
Answer: The churches progressed from urging moderation to encouraging drinkers to help each other resist temptation.
What was the effect of Prohibition on the prevalence of drunkenness?
Prohibition led to a 55.3% decrease in the occurrence of drunkenness.
What was a significant health risk associated with Prohibition-era alcohol consumption?
Answer: Thousands of people died each year from drinking cheap moonshine tainted with toxins.
What were "speakeasies" as mentioned
Speakeasies were stores or nightclubs that illegally sold alcohol during the prohibition era.
How many people lost their jobs when Prohibition went into effect?
About a quarter of a million people lost their jobs when Prohibition went into effect.
What was the ultimate demand made by Protestant churches in the Temperance movement?.
Answer: The ultimate demand was for local, state, and national governments to prohibit alcohol outright.
In what ways did Prohibition contribute to a reduction in assault rates?
Prohibition was associated with a 53.1% decrease in assault rates.
How did Prohibition impact state revenues and public benefits?
Answer: Revenues shrank for many states that had previously relied on liquor taxes to fund roads, schools, and other public benefits.
How did the illegal activities related to alcohol involve the smuggling of alcohol across state lines?
The illegal activities included the smuggling of alcohol across state lines, indicating the transportation of liquor across different regions to evade legal restrictions.
Name two pressure groups mentioned that opposed prohibition
The Association Against the Prohibition Amendment (AAPA) and the National Organization of Women for Prohibition Reform (NOWPR) were mentioned as single-issue pressure groups opposing Prohibition
What was the overarching goal of the Temperance movement in addressing alcohol-related problems?
Answer: The overarching goal was to eliminate alcohol-related issues by advocating for government prohibition of alcohol.
How did Prohibition influence the levels of vagrancy and disorderly conduct?
Vagrancy decreased by 52.8%, and disorderly conduct saw a reduction of 51.5% due to Prohibition.
What is highlighted as a general characteristic of alcohol ?
Answer: Alcohol is described as an addictive drug.
What is meant by "moonshine" or "bathtub gin"
"Moonshine" or "bathtub gin" refers to the informal production of liquor in private homes, suggesting homemade alcoholic beverages.
Why did the pressure groups oppose Prohibition
The pressure groups opposed Prohibition on the grounds that it provoked lawlessness
What societal issues were linked to alcohol consumption leading to the initiation of the Temperance movement?
Answer: Alcohol consumption was linked to prexisting social issues such as domestic violence and child abandonment.
What impact did Prohibition have on the number of deaths caused by cirrhosis?
Prohibition resulted in a 50% decrease in deaths attributed to cirrhosis.
What social consequence accompanied the prohibition of alcohol in the U.S.?
Answer: The prohibition of alcohol led to a rise in organized crime in the U.S.
Who is mentioned as the most notorious example of involvement in bootlegging and speakeasies in
The most notorious example mentioned in the passage is the Chicago gangster Al Capone, who earned a staggering $60 million annually from his involvement in bootleg operations and speakeasies.
What was the initial argument made by advocates of Prohibition regarding its impact on criminal activity?
Advocates of Prohibition argued that banning sales of alcohol would reduce criminal activity