Theory
Principles for Teaching Pronunciation
Classroom Techniques and Tasks
Natural Approach or Lexical Approach
Multiple Choice Review
100
What was the name of the theory in the 1940s-1950s where pronunciation was based on the learner's ability to imitate sounds they hear?
What is behaviorism
100
Engage students in meaningful practice of pronunciation during spontaneous speech. True or False?
What is True
100
What does SMS stand for?
What is Slow Moving Speaking.
100
Communicative approach to language instruction
What is the Natural Approach.
100
There must be sufficient time for a learner to choose and apply a learned rule: a. Acquisition Hypothesis b. Monitor Hypothesis c. The Natural Order Hypothesis d. Input Hypothesis e. Affective Filter Hypothesis
What is choice b. Monitor Hypothesis
200
During what time period did pronunciation theory change to communicative and task-based language teaching
What is 1980s to the present
200
Peer pressure often plays an important role in the learner’s resistance to change pronunciation habits. True or False?
What is True.
200
Compose 4 sets of minimal pair words.
What is: fair/fear read/red sing/sang bed/bad
200
Emphasis on exposure to input rather than practice
What is the Natural Approach.
200
The acquisition of grammatical structure proceeds in a predictable order: a. Acquisition Hypothesis b. Monitor Hypothesis c. The Natural Order Hypothesis d. Input Hypothesis e. Affective Filter Hypothesis
What is choice c. The Natural Order Hypothesis
300
During what time period did explicit practice with analyzing sounds closely to figure out the pronunciation become the favored instruction?
What is the 1960s-1970s
300
Teach individual sounds in isolation. True or False?
What is False.
300
Define "openness to change."
What is a teaching strategy in which students are encouraged to air their frustrations and teachers are considerate of their emotional needs.
300
Words and word combinations are the building blocks of language learning
What is the Lexical Approach
300
Materials that support the lexical approach include which two of the following? a. computer concordance programs b. excerpts from plays and screenplays c. simulations d. collections of vocabulary teaching activities
What is: a and d
400
Terrell and Krashen believe in these language principles.
What is Naturalistic principles
400
Feedback can be provided to the learner using live analysis, video, or audio recordings. True or False?
What is True.
400
One of Tracking's salient features is that language learners are asked to repeat after the recorded voices. True or false?
What is False
400
Chomsky’s studies support this approach
What is Lexical Approach
400
Learners have different responsibilities in the NA. Which of the following is not one of them? a. definition of their goal b. ensuring comprehensible output c. involve themselves in role play d. decide when to being speech e. decide the time spent on grammar
What is: choice c
500
"Holophrases, prefabricated patterns, gambits, speech formula" refer to the role of what units?
What is lexical units.
500
The teacher ultimately controls the learner’s changes in pronunciation. True or False?
What is False.
500
Using a rubber band please demonstrate the stress pattern of the word- chutzpah
What is: CHUTZ pah
500
Language production is the product of previously met examples, not formal rules (Lewis, 2000)
What is the Lexical Approach.
500
Daily Double!!!! Name 4 materials from the world of realia that could promote comprehension and communication in NA?
What is: pictures, brochures, maps, advertisements, books, games, schedules, etc.