Vocabulary
This is the scientific principal that states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed by ordinary physical means.
What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?
What is room temperature or 70 degrees F.
This is how heat is different from thermal energy.
What is heat is the flow of energy from one place to another and the thermal energy is the form of energy associated with the particle motion and position?
Transportation, aerospace, electronics, and manufacturing.
What are trades that use chemicals in gas form?
These are the four variables in the Ideal Gas Law.
What is volume (V), Pressure (P), Temperature (T), Moles (n)?
This is a temperature scale that has an absolute zero, below which temperatures do not exist.
What is Kelvin temperature scale?
This metal is liquid at room temperature.
What is mercury?
This is when molecular energy is at a minimum.
What is absolute zero?
This is standard temperature and pressure (STP).
What is 1 atm and 273 K?
6.0221X1023 molecules
What is 1 mole?
This is the measure of the average of kinetic energy of particles in an object due to their range of motions.
What is temperature?
This group of elements exist as gases at room temperature.
What are noble gases?
This is what thermal energy is changing into when ice melts.
What is potential energy?
These are the conditions which gases respond to.
What are temperature, pressure, volume, and amount?
PV=nRT=NkT
What is the formula for the Ideal Gas Law?
This means light energy.
What is radiation?
This is when molecules have the highest level of kinetic energy.
What is gas state?
This is used to describe the behavior of gas.
What is Kinetic Molecular Theory?
This is a hypothesis that state that the number of molecules of gas in a certain constant volume is the same for any gas as long as the pressure and temperature remain constant.
What is Avogadro's Hypothesis?
The letter N in an equation represents this.
What is molecules?
This is force per unit area.
What is pressure?
When liquid water loses kinetic energy, this happens.
What is freezing?
What is condensation?
In gas, these are directly proportional at constant pressure.
What are temperature (in Kelvins) and volume?
This is when two variables move in opposite directions in the same proportion.
What is inversely proportional?