Physical Properties
Volume, Mass and Density
Changes in Matter
Mixtures and Solutions
100

What is an example of a hard and soft material?

Diamond and Chalk.

100

What is the amount of space an object occupies?

Volume

100

Can physical changes in matter be reversed?

Yes.

100

What is a mixture?

When two substances are combined or mixed together.

200

What kind of material goes back to its original shape after bending?

Elastic

200

What unit do we use to measure mass?

Gram and kilograms.

200

True or False: When you heat an object you make more matter resulting in a change.

False.

200

When you can see the two different substances in a mixture is it homogeneous or heterogeneous?

Heterogeneous.

300

A material that does not dissolve in water is called what?

insoluble

300

What is density?

The amount of mass that there is in the volume of an object.

300

A change in matter that makes new matter is called a what?

Chemical change

300

What is a homogeneous mixture?

When one substance dissolves into another and you can’t see it.

400

Metal gets hot.  This means it is a what?

Thermal Conductor.

400

What do we use to find the mass of an object?

Scale.

400

Name two examples of chemical changes.

Rot

Melt

Burn

Ferment

400

The substance that is dissolved is called the what?

Solute

500

Give two examples of thermal insulators.

Wood and plastic.

500

If a jug has 500 ml of water in it and you had a stone which makes the measure on the jug go up to 650 ml, what is the volume of the stone?

150 ml

500

What is the difference in a physical change and a chemical change?

In a physical change, the composition of the matter doesn’t change but it does in a chemical change.

500

Evaporation is used to separate what kind of substance from what kind of mixture?

A soluble solid from a homogeneous mixture.