Is this a proportional relationship?
x: 1 2 3 4
y: 3 6 9 12
yes! C.O.P. = 3
What is the generic equation for a proportional relationship?
y = k x
How do we write an ordered pair (coordinate)?
(x, y)
Selling sugar is a proportional relationship. 1 pound of sugar costs $2.00. What is the C.O.P.?
Is this a proportional relationship?
x: 0 1 2 3
y: 1 2 3 4
No, does not go through (0,0)
What does k represent in y = k x
Constant of proportionality
What are the TWO reasons a graph is proportional?
Goes through the origin (0,0)
Straight line
Tanya makes $60 in three hours. Assuming this is a proportional relationship, what is the C.O.P.?
60/3 = 20
Is this a proportional relationship? If so, what is the C.O.P.? If not, why not?
X: 2 3 4
Y: 10 15 20
Yes! C.O.P. = 5
1 book costs $10. Assuming this is a proportional relationship, what is the equation?
y = 10 x
In (3, 4), what is my x value?
3
Is this a proportional relationship? Why or why not?
In thirty minutes, Ali has run 4 miles. In forty minutes, he's run 5 miles.
No! 4/30 does not equal 5/40
Is this a proportional relationship? If so, what is the C.O.P.? If not, why not?
X: 3 4 5
Y: 6 9 12
No! Constant changes (3x2=6, but 4x2 doesn't equal 9 and 5x2 doesn't equal 12!)
Sal makes $25 per hour. We represent that with the equation y = 25x. What does y represent?
$
When measuring miles per hour, what is the label for my x-axis (independent variable) and what is the label for my y-axis (dependent variable)?
x: hours
y: miles
A standard car might get 50 miles on 2 gallons of gas. What is the C.O.P. and what does it mean in context?
25 miles of gas per ONE gallon of gas
Is this a proportional relationship? If so, what is the C.O.P.? If not, why no0t?
X: 3 6 9
Y: 5 10 15
Yes. C.O.P. = 5/3
y = 3/2 x
Given the equation y = 3 x, what is my y value when x = 4? Aka, fill in the blank: (4, __)
(4, 12)
A plumber makes $50 for every house call PLUS $15 per hour that he's working. Is this a proportional relationship? Why or why not?
No-- In one hour he'd have $75, in two hours, he'd have $90. This is not proportional.