Water
Air
Land
Ecosystems
Vocabulary
100

What is one way people can keep water clean?

Don't litter, recycle, clean up trash, don't dump chemicals.

100

Name something that can pollute the air.

Cars, factories, smoke

100

What is a landfill?

A place where trash is buried.

100

What is an ecosystem?

Living and nonliving things working together.

100

What is biodiversity?

Many different living things in one place

200

True or False: Polluted water can hurt fish and other animals.

True

200

How do trees help the air?

They make oxygen/clean the air.

200

What does biodegradable mean?

Something breaks down naturally.
200

Name one living thing in an ecosystem.

Plants, animals, people.

200

What does interaction mean?

When living things work together or affect each other.
300

What happens if oil spills into water?

It pollutes the water and can hurt plants and animals.

300

True of False: Clean air helps people and animals stay healthy.

True

300

Name one way people can protect the land.

Examples: Recycle, plant trees, don't litter, crop rotation, no-till farming.

300

Name one nonliving thing in an ecosystem.

Answer: Water, air, sunlight, soil, rocks

300

What is green space?

Land left natural without buildings.

400

Name one animal that depends on clean water.

Possible answers: fish, birds, frogs, ducks, deer, people

400

What can happen if the air is polluted?

People or animals can get sick.

400

What is one thing that can contaminate land?

Examples: Trash, oil, chemicals, factories

400

If one part of an ecosystem changes, what happens?

Other parts are affected too.

400
What is crop rotation?

Planting different crops each season to keep soil healthy.

500

A family throws trash into a river. How could this affect the ecosystem?

The water becomes polluted, fish and plants can be harmed, and animals that depend on the river can also be affected.

500

A factory makes smoke all day. Name two ways this could affect living things.

Examples: People may have trouble breathing. Animals can get sick. Plants may not grow as well. Air Pollution spreads through the environment.

500

Which choice helps people protect the land the MOST?

A. Throw trash on the ground

B. Plant different crops each year

C. Cut down every tree

B. Plant different crops each year (crop rotation)

500

How is an ecosystem like a team?

All living and nonliving things depend on one another. If one part changes, the whole ecosystem can be affected.

500

Which vocabulary word does NOT belong? Explain why.

Ecosystem

Biodiversity

Landfill

Interaction

Landfill does not belong. It is a place where trash is buried, while the other three words describe how living things and ecosystems work together.