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DNA
Protein synthesis I
Protein synthesis II
Protein synthesis III
Random
100
This is what DNA is used to make for the body
What is proteins
100
This is what RNA stands for
What is ribonucleic acid
100
This is the organelle that makes proteins
What is the ribosome
100
The structure of DNA

Double Helix

100

the type of RNA that transfers the appropriate amino acid to the chain

tRNA

200
These are the four bases of DNA
What is A, T, C, G
200
DNA unwinds during protein synthesis to make this strand
What is messenger RNA
200
These are building blocks of proteins
What is amino acids
200

These are the two main kinds of RNA

What is messenger RNA (mRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA)

200

The bond that holds the amino acids together to form a protein (polypeptide chain)

Peptide Bond

300
This is how DNA is paired.
What is A-T, C-G
300
These are two ways that RNA is different than DNA
What is single-stranded, has uracil (U) instead of (T)
300

The process in which DNA is used to make an mRNA strand.

Transcription

300
This is the sugar that RNA has
What is ribose
300

Segments of DNA that code for proteins and traits

What are genes

400
DNA recipes for making a protein are called these
What is genes
400
This is the matching RNA strand to this DNA strand ATCGAG
What is UAGCUC
400
RNA is produced from DNA while in this location
What is the nucleus
400
This number of nitrogenous bases code for one amino acid
What is three
400

The process in which proteins are made from an mRNA template

Translation
500
This is the strand (letters) that match with this DNA strand: ATCGGAATTCC
What is TAGCCTTAAGG
500
This is the type of RNA that brings amino acids to the ribosome
What is transfer RNA or tRNA
500
This is the location where the messenger RNA finds the ribosome
What is the cytoplasm
500
Groups of 3 nitrogenous bases on an mRNA strand are known as these
What is codons
500

Translation occurs at the ___________ (site of protein synthesis)

What is the ribosome