DNA vs RNA
Transcription
Translation
Cell Cycle
Mitosis
100
Which sugar does RNA contain?
a. deoxyribose b. ribose
b. ribose
100
Where does transcription take place within the cell?
The nucleus
100
Where does translation take place within the cell?
In the cytoplasm
100
How many main stages of the Cell Cycle are there?
3
100
How many phases of Mitosis are there?
4
200
The base that RNA contains but DNA does NOT...
U or uracil
200
True or False? The DNA has to unzip first to make mRNA.
True
200
A string of these are connected together to make a protein...
Amino acids
200
What is the period of cell growth?
Interphase
200
True or False? The nuclear envelope disappears in Anaphase.
False
300
Is RNA shorter or longer than DNA?
It is shorter
300
What is the process of transcription?
taking the DNA and making mRNA
300
A codon is a set of how many bases?
Three
300
What are the two stages that make up the cell division part of the cell cycle?
Mitosis and Cytokinesis
300
What is the cell structure that moves the chromosomes during Mitosis?
spindle fibers
400
What are two types of RNA?
tRNA and mRNA
400
What is the mRNA strand that is made from this DNA strand?
T A G A C G G C A
A U C U G C C G U
400
What type of RNA brings the amino acids in to make the protein?
tRNA
400
Which part of Interphase does the DNA make a copy of itself?
S Phase
400
What phase of Mitosis is shown in this image?
What is sickle cell anemia?
500
True or False? The whole strand of DNA is transcribed to make mRNA all at one time.
False
500
What cell structure does the mRNA have to pass through at the end of transcription?
The nuclear envelope
500
What organelle makes the protein?
Ribosome
500
Why is it important that a cell goes through the cell cycle?
(open ended question)
500
What phase of Mitosis is shown in this image?
Telophase