Combines photosynthesis and heterotrophic nutrition
What are mixotrophs
100
These lack plastids and have mitochondria that lack DNA, an electron transport chain, or citric-acid cycle enzymes
What are diplomonads and parabasalids
100
These have two nuclei and multiple flagella
What is diplomonads
100
Which move by means of flagella and an undulating part of the plasma membrane and Mitochondria diminished; no mtDNA
What is parabasalids?
100
A diverse clade that includes Predatory heterotrophs, photosynthetic autotrophs, and pathogenic parasites
What is euglenozoas?
200
These have membrane-bounded sacs just under the plasma membrane; unknown function
What is Alveolates
200
What protist causes sleeping sickness in humans
What is kinetoplastids
200
The largest and most complex algae because they are multicellular, and most are marine
What is brown algae
200
Are unicellular algaue with a unique two-part, glass-like wall of hydrated silica
What is diatoms
200
Are marine protist whose tests are fused into one delicate piece, which is generally made of silica
What is radiolarian
300
water molds, white rusts, and downy mildews, look like fungi but is due to convergent evolution, decomposers or parasites
What is oomycetes
300
Include gymnamoebas, entamoebas, and slime molds and are parasites of vertebrates and some invertebrates
What is Entamoebas
300
Are reddish in color due to an accessory pigment call phycoerythrin, which masks the green of chlorophyll
What is red algae
300
Which absorb organic molecules or ingest larger food particles
What is heterotrophs
300
Are divided into two main groups: chlorophytes and charophyceans, are closely related to land plants (i.e. unicellular, colonial, and multicellular forms)
What is green algae
400
A diverse group of aquatic photoautotrophs and heterotrophs and are abundant components of both marine and freshwater phytoplankton; cause red tides
What is dinoflagellates
400
Are threadlike pseudopodia and are amoeba type protists
What is radiolarian and foraminiferans
400
Have a single, large mitochondrion that contains an organized mass of DNA called a kinetoplast
What is kinetoplastids
400
Have an eyespot and and are mixotroph
What is euglenids
400
Are “hairy” and smooth flagella; heterotrophs as well as certain groups of algae.
What is Stramenopila
500
Are named for their use of cilia to move and feed; Have large macronuclei and small micronuclei
What is ciliates?
500
Are named for their color, which results from their yellow and brown carotenoids
What is golden algae?
500
Are named for their porous, generally multichambered shells, called tests and harbor photosynthetic algae
What is foraminiferans
500
There are so named because one end, the apex, contains a complex of organelles specialized for penetrating host cells and tissues and have a nonphotosynthetic plastid, the apicoplast (plant-like)
What is apicomplexans
500
Oomycetes, Diatoms, Brown Algae, and Golden Algae are examples of what?