What is a logical Address
IP address
What does the PDU contain?
Header and Data
Which layer deals with flow control?
Transport and Data Link
First Function of Transport layer is _______
Segmentation
What should be established before communicating with one another?
Rules and Protocols
IP address represents _________
Host/PC/Device
What is Frame
TCP/IP model uses __________ to identify applications.
Port Numbers
Which Layers of the OSI model were merged?
Layer 7,6,5 and Layer 1&2
Name two benefits of having standards in communication
Interoperability, no monopoly, technology efficiency
What is a Physical Address?
MAC Address
What name is assigned to the transport layer PDU?
What is segment
Which two OSI model layers have the same functionality as the Network Access TCP/IP model?
What is Data Link and Physical
What is the process of dividing a large data stream into smaller pieces prior to transmission.
Segmentation
Which organization is dedicated for the Internet Standars?
IETF
We assign IP addresses at ___________
Ports of Devices
What is Packet
Which Layer decides the path of the data packet?
Network layer
What is a header?
The extra information we add to each PDU at each layer of the OSI model
Why is protocols technologically independent? Give Example.
HTTP is a protocol for web browsers, does not matter in which programming language is being used to create the browser.
Which addresses remain the same in a Data packet during transmission?
Port Number and IP address
A name that is assigned to the physical layer PDU?
Two functions of Physical Layer
Converting data to bits, Speed of transmission, topologies etc
When a packet is sent from device A to device B in the same network, what should be the destination MAC address?
Device B MAC address
Difference between Protocols and Standards
Protocols are rules to be followed.
Protocols become standards when endorsed by Standard Organizations