ELA Section I
Useful Strategies
Are you ready?
ELA Section II
Parts of Speech
100

Based on a passage or passage set that each student has read during the test event



TDA (Text Dependent Analysis)

100

True or False: I should read the questions before the reading passage

True

100

How many hours of sleep should you get the night before the test?

8-10 hours

100

Which sentence is an opinion? 

A. "Chimpanzees groom each other to show affection." 

B. "Dogs also bark, whine, growl, and howl to communicate." 

C. "For example, when male white-tailed deer rub their antlers against trees, glands on their heads leave a scent behind." 

D. "In these kinds of animal conversations, half the fun is in trying to figure out what the animals are saying to each other!"

D. "In these kinds of animal conversations, half the fun is in trying to figure out what the animals are saying to each other!"

100

A person, place or thing

Noun

200

What are the steps to take to answer multiple choice questions?



First, read the passage carefully .Read each question and choose the best answer . Only one of the answers provided is correct . You may look back at the passage to help you answer the question

200

I know this will help me organize my thoughts!

Graphic Organizer

200

What is something I can do the morning of the test to help me think and stay focused? 

Eat a good breakfast

200

What type of story is based on imagination rather than facts?


Fiction

200

An action word

Verb

300

Sound words such as BANG, BAM, and BOING are examples of:



Onomatopoeia



300

This helps me avoid becoming too tired mentally

Pacing yourself 

300

What are ways to decrease anxiety/stress during the test?


Take deep breaths, roll my shoulders, relax and take a short break. 

300

What is the type of story that tells a person's life written by another person?


Biography 

300

A describing word

Adjective 

400

She, him, they, we, her, and he are all examples of:



Pronouns

400

Take your time with these type of questions and write all you can for the response.

Open ended questions

400

Something I can do when I am finished taking my ELA portion of the PSSA while others are still working?



Put your head down and rest or read a book quietly

400

"It's not something you do actively: it's involuntary." What does the word "involuntary" mean?

 A. not visible 

B. not done under your control 

C. not done in a healthy way 

D. not happy

B. not done under your control.



400

Showing strong emotions of feelings 

Interjections 

500

Which of the following is a Synonym for the word "grief"?

a. Sadness    b. Joyful    c. Friendly    d. Confusion

A. Sadness

500

Name two ways to get the best possible score on a TDA essay.



Answer the question clearly.

Include multiple pieces of evidence.

Explain how the evidence supports the answer.

Include an introduction and conclusion.

Organize your essay with paragraphs and transition words.

Edit your essay for grammar, spelling, and punctuation.

Stay focused on the question.

500

If you don't know an answer after you've tried all of your strategies, what should you do?




Take your best guess. Questions that are left blank are counted as incorrect, so you should always make an educated guess. Flag it and go back later to answer the question. 



500

What is a struggle or clash between characters, emotions or forces?


Conflict

500

A word used to join words or groups of words.



Conjunction