Memory
Personality
Brain & Memory
Big 5 Traits
Maslow
100

This is the first step in forming memories, where information is taken in and processed

Encoding

100

This refers to the unique and relatively enduring patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors

Personality

100

This brain structure is associated with processing emotions like fear.

Amygdala

100

This trait reflects curiosity, imagination, and openness to new experiences

Openness

100

This level includes safety, stability, and protection

Safety

200

This type of memory holds information for about 2–30 seconds

Short term memory

200

This perspective emphasizes the unconscious as the most powerful force in personality

Psychoanalysis

200

This brain structure is most responsible for converting short-term memory into long-term memory.

Hippocampus

200

This trait reflects kindness, trust, and cooperation

Agreeableness

200

This level includes food, water, and sleep

Physiological needs

300

This is the third stage of memory formation involving retention over time

Storage

300

This theorist founded psychoanalysis

Sigmund Freud

300

This lobe of the brain is responsible for visual processing.

Occipital lobe

300

This trait reflects anxiety, moodiness, and emotional instability

Neuroticism

300

This level involves strong supportive relationships

Love/belonging

400

This is the third stage of memory formation involving retention over time

Storage

400

These are relatively stable characteristics that influence behavior across situations

Personality traits

400

This brain system includes components like the phonological loop and visuospatial sketchpad used for holding information temporarily

Working memory

400

This trait reflects sociability, talkativeness, and outgoingness

Extraversion

400

This level includes confidence and achievement

Esteem

500

This stage stabilizes and strengthens memories over time

Consolidation

500

These two components define personality

Consistency and uniqueness

500

This brain structure controls basic life functions such as breathing and heart rate

Medulla oblogata

500

This trait reflects organization, responsibility, and self-discipline

Conscientiousness

500

This is the highest level, involving reaching one’s full potential

Self-actualization