Category 1: Gender and Socialization
This is the psychological sense of being male or female.
What is gender identity?
According to Super’s model, this stage involves exploring potential careers.
What is the exploration stage?
This is the ability to recover and prosper after a consequential life event.
What is resilience?
This type of therapy focuses on altering problematic behaviors and habits.
What is behavior therapy?
When seeking therapy, these are important qualities to consider in a therapist.
What are empathy, active listening, and competence?
Observing and imitating same-gender models is part of this learning process.
What is observational learning?
This stage of Super’s model focuses on retaining status and maintaining achievements.
What is the maintenance stage?
Telling others about good things in your life is called this in positive psychology.
What is capitalization?
Systematic desensitization is primarily used to treat this.
What are anxiety disorders?
This psychologist's theory suggests that gender differences are shaped by natural selection pressures.
Who is an evolutionary psychologist?
This bias views male behavior as the norm.
What is androcentric bias?
A clinical psychologist would likely have this personal orientation according to Holland's model.
What is investigative?
This term describes the act of valuing and enhancing the enjoyment of experiences.
What is savoring?
Carl Rogers emphasized this as the most important element for healthy therapy.
What is a supportive emotional climate?
This type of sexism appears supportive but ultimately reinforces traditional gender roles.
What is benevolent sexism?
The acquisition of norms and roles expected of individuals in a society is known as this.
What is socialization?
Someone who enjoys working as a school counselor likely has this personal orientation.
What is social?
Positive emotions promote well-being through this model.
What is the broaden-and-build model?
These three conditions are necessary for a positive therapeutic climate according to Rogers.
What are genuineness, unconditional positive regard, and empathy?
This gender-role identity involves low levels of both masculinity and femininity.
What is undifferentiated?
A person high in both masculinity and femininity is described as this.
What is androgynous?
This term describes a subtle barrier preventing occupational advancement for women and minorities.
What is the glass ceiling?
This model posits that pessimistic explanatory style is linked to depression.
What is Seligman’s learned helplessness model?
This therapy helps clients identify solutions to their difficulties.
What is insight therapy?
This psychological model views mental health disorders as diseases with biological roots.
What is the medical model?