Bio/ Psycho/ Social
What is the role of the prefrontal cortex?
The prefrontal cortex is involved in decision-making and problem-solving as well as in the regulation of emotions and behaviors.
From interviewing, this term refers to the state or condition of not being in agreement, accordance, or harmony with your client.
What is incongruence?
What are the three requirements of obtaining an LPC in the state of Pennsylvania?
1. 60 graduate credits
2. 2,500 hours of supervision
3. Passing grade on the NCE (or another equivalent examination)
Carlos comes to your office explaining his persistent episodes of flashbacks, avoidance of triggers, negative changes in mood and cognition, and alterations in arousal and reactivity. Based on his symptomatic presentation, what would you diagnose Carlos with?
What is Post-Traumatic Stress disorder (PTSD)?
This man believed that human behaviors are influenced by unconscious memories, thoughts, and urges.
Who is Sigmund Freud?
What is the difference between the conscious and unconscious mind?
The conscious mind is aware of and actively thinking about the present moment, while the unconscious mind operates outside of our awareness and contains our memories, thoughts, and feelings that we are not currently aware of.
It is a formal cognitive evaluation of a client, usually for people with disabilities or older adults. It can be used as a guide in an interview as an informal tool because it covers many important areas of an individual.
What is a mental status examination?
How many hours are required for you to obtain during your practicum and internship courses?
100 hours during Prac (50 direct/ 50 indirect) and 600 hours during Internship (300 direct/ 300 indirect)
Deanne recently began graduate school and presents to your office with complaints of difficulty sleeping, eating, and concentrating. She further expresses feeling irritable, as well as anxious and depressive episodes. Based on her symptomatic presentation, what would you diagnose Deanne with?
What is an Adjustment disorder?
This man is responsible for constructing the stages of Psychosocial development.
Who is Erik Erikson?
How does the process of classical conditioning work?
Classical conditioning is a form of learning in which an animal or person learns to associate a particular stimulus with a response. It is a process through which a neutral stimulus becomes able to elicit a response after being paired with an unconditioned stimulus.
In statistics, this analysis falls under a broader class of regressions that encompasses linear and nonlinear regressions with multiple independent variables.
What is a multiple regression?
What is the relationship between stress and physical health?
Stress can have a negative impact on physical health by increasing the risk of a variety of conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and weakened immune system function.
How does cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) work to treat mental health conditions?
CBT is a type of psychotherapy that aims to change negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to mental health conditions. It involves identifying and challenging negative thoughts and replacing them with more realistic and positive ones.
This man believed there needs to be a congruence between the real self and the ideal self.
Who is Carl Rogers?
What is the relationship between genetics and behavior?
Genes can influence the development and function of the brain, which in turn can impact behavior.
This interviewing technique involves restating some portion of the content of your client’s speech; it doesn’t include adding your personal or professional opinion about the content.
What is verbal tracking?
What is the relationship between sleep and mental health?
Sleep is important for mental health as it allows the brain to rest and repair itself. Poor sleep can have negative impacts on mental health, including an increased risk of mood disorders, difficulty with memory and concentration and an impaired immune system.
How do cognitive biases impact a therapist's decision-making abilities?
Cognitive biases impact decision making in psychology by influencing the way we process and interpret information. These biases can lead us to make judgements that are not logically sound.
This woman is responsible for constructing attachment styles (Secure, Anxious, Avoidant, and Disorganized) due to her research from her study, "The Strange Situation".
Who is Mary Ainsworth?
What is the difference between extrinsic and intrinsic motivation?
Extrinsic motivation comes from external factors such as rewards or punishment, while intrinsic motivation comes from within an individual and is driven by personal interests and enjoyment.
In statistics, this is the term for an independent variable that can influence the outcome of a given statistical trial, but it is not the variable of direct interest.
What is a covariate?
What is the relationship between creativity and mental health?
Creativity is associated with mental health benefits, including increased well-being, reduced stress, and improved mental health outcomes. Creative activities may provide a sense of accomplishment and personal fulfillment and can also serve as a means of self-expression and coping.
How do mental disorders and treatment methods impact psychology?
They shape how we understand and treat mental health conditions. Treatment methods can vary based on the specific disorder and the needs of the individual.
This man is responsible for developing an approach that aids in helping individuals find meaning in their lives (e.g. Logotherapy).
Who is Viktor Frankl?