Antidepressants
Mood Stabilizers and Lab Values
Antipsychotics
Anxiolytics
Side Effects/Adverse Reactions
100

Sertraline, Escitalopram, and Citalopram are members of this drug class.

What are Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors?

100

This medication is the drug of choice for the treatment of mania in bipolar disorder.

What is Lithium?

100

Weight gain and metabolic syndrome are commonly seen ih these antipsychotics.

What are second generation or atypical antipsychotics?

100

These drug classes are considered first line of treatment in anxiety disorders.

What are SSRIs?

100

There is an increased risk for agranulocytosis when taking this medication.

What is clozaril?

200

These neurotransmitters can be increased when taking an antidepressant.

What are norepinephrine, serotonin, and dopamine?

200

In addition to treating bipolar disorder, valproic acid, lamotrigine, and gabapentin are also in this drug class.

What are anticonvulsants?

200

The major uses for antipsychotic drugs are for the treatment of these illnesses.

What is schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, psychosis, bipolar disorders, and severe depression with psychotic features?

200

This class of anxiety medication can cause dependency.

What are benzodiazepines?

200

Severe muscle rigidity, diaphoresis, labile pulse and blood pressure, stupor, coma, and death are the symptoms of this severe adverse reaction seen in antipsychotics.

What is neuroleptic malignant syndrome or NMS?

300

As antidepressants start to take effect and a patient has more energy the nurse should be concerned and this.

What is suicidality?

300

This is the therapeutic serum lithium level for acute mania.

What is 0.6-1.2?

300

Antipsychotic medications help manage delusions, hallucinations, thought disorders, and bizarre behavior, which are classified as these kind of target symptoms.

What are positive symptoms?

300

These drugs are used off label to treat anxiety through the blocking of peripheral or central nonadrenergic activity.

What are beta blockers and alpha 2 receptor agonists (propranolol and clonidine)?

300

There is an increase risk of seizures with this antidepressant.

What is bupropion (Wellbutrin)?

400

A client must avoid foods that are high in Tyramine when taking a medication from this drug class.

What are Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs)?

400

A patient with a lithium level greater than 1.5 will begin to show these signs of toxicity.

What are blurred vision, confusion, and diarrhea?

400

Because of a higher side effect profile, nurses must consider this when administering and managing a patient taking antipsychotics.

What is the possibility of non-adherence?

400

Benzodiazepines are often used to manage withdrawal symptoms from this substance.

What is alcohol?

400

Tricyclic antidepressants (nortriptyline, amytriptyline, doxepin, etc.) commonly cause these side effects.

What are drowsiness, hypotension, dry mouth, urinary retention?

500

Rapid discontinuation of antidepressants can cause these symptoms.

What are withdrawal symptoms?

500

Therapeutic serum valproic acid level.

What is 50-125.

500

These negative symptoms are successfully treated with atypical antipsychotics.

What anre affective flattening, alogia- poverty of thought or speech, avolition- lack of motivation, anergia- lack of energy, anhedonia- inability to experience pleasure?

500

Antidepressants are a frontline treatment for anxiety symptoms for this reason.

What is depression and anxiety are often co-morbid illnesses?

500

Tongue protrusion and lip smacking are symptoms of this side effect, seen at times in patients taking conventional/1st generation antipsychotics.

What is tardive dyskinesia?