What Are Psychological Disorders
This term refers to the scientific study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, causes, and treatment.
What is psychopathology?
While anxiety involves worrying about future potential danger, this emotional reaction specifically responds to immediate, present danger.
What is fear?
This term describes a sensory input, setting, or thought that unconsciously reminds the brain of past trauma, triggering physical stress or fear.
What is a trigger?
Contrary to a common misconception, schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder and does NOT involve this condition featuring multiple personalities.
What is dissociative identity disorder (or split personality disorder)?
Clinicians rely on this diagnostic manual to group personality disorders based on shared traits to better understand and diagnose patterns of behavior.
What is the DSM-5?
In psychopathology, this specific technical word is used to refer to the causes of a psychological disorder.
What is etiology?
Having an irrational fear focused on specific things like spiders, heights, or holes falls under this type of anxiety disorder.
What is a specific phobia?
This psychological defense mechanism involves detachment from feelings, making it hard for a person to experience joy, connection, or affection.
What is emotional numbing?
These sensory experiences occur without any external stimulation and can be auditory, visual, or olfactory.
What are hallucinations?
Personality traits described as "anxious or fearful" often feature a high need for control and perfection, along with a constant fear of this.
What is rejection?
When evaluating different behaviors, it is important to recognize three key characteristics: atypical, distressful, and this.
What is dysfunctional?
Unlike normal anxiety that helps you prepare for challenges, an anxiety disorder affects this percentage range of the U.S. population by causing excessive, persistent distress.
What is 25% to 30%?
While 3% to 15% of girls under age 18 develop PTSD, this is the lifetime prevalence percentage range for boys in the same age category.
What is 1% to 6%?
This biological hypothesis attributes schizophrenia symptoms to an overabundance of a specific neurotransmitter in the brain.
What is the dopamine hypothesis?
Unpredictable actions, intense outbursts, and ignoring boundaries are traits associated with personality disorders described as dramatic, emotional, and this.
What is erratic?