Attachment
Patterns of Attachment: which attachment type pertains to child who reacts sadly when their mom leaves the room and is happy when she returns.
Secure Attachment
What is the first stage in Eric Erikson’s 8 stages of
Psychosocial development?
Trust vs. Mistrust (0-1 yrs)
Trusting caregivers
What are the four main stages in Kohlberg's moral development?
self, family, community, humanity
What is object permanence and what stage does it affect?
It is the understanding that objects continue to exist even when they cannot directly be seen, heard, or touched.
It is under the sensorimotor stage (0-2yrs)
Which parenting style is high in warmth and low in control?
Permissive
Created the 'Strange Situation Experiment' to measure different parental attachment
Who is Mary Ainsworth?
Patterns of Attachment: which attachment type pertains to child who reacts sadly when their mom leaves the room and is happy when she returns.
Secure attachment
Explain the Heinz Dilemma
Heinz wife needs life saving drug, but cannot afford it. Does he accept that, steal it with consequences, steal it after paying what he can, or steal it and fight the consequences
A child's failure to be able to take another persons perspective is known as...
BTW: This is a characteristic of children in preoperational stage.
Egocentrism
Which parenting style is high in warmth, medium in control?
Authoritative
This person used Monkey's to identify the need for babies to interact with their mother in order to form healthy attachments
Who is Harlow?
What is the difference between microsystem and macrosystem?
Microsystem: people and their systems who interact directly with the child
Macrosystem: people and their systems who share the same culture, ethnicity and historical experiences as the child
This person accepts the laws of the land as necessary to maintain an orderly and just society (social contract). This person is in the ___________ stage.
community
This psychologist came up with a pyramid of needs that should be met before one can meet self-actualization
Who is Maslow?
What parenting style is low in warmth and low in control?
Indifferent/Absentee
This type of attachment leads to a person being insecure and frequently uncomfortable in close relationships
Insecure anxious attachment
If you are in your teens and your are trying to find your place in the world, you are going through which Erickson stage?
Identity vs. Role Confusion (adolescence)
-5th stage, can adolescent discover how they are distinct from their parents?
-developing sense of self, finding your place in the world
This person fears punishment and therefore follows the rules set by their parents. This person is in the ___________ stage.
Family
What stage starts once a child has understood the concept of conservation?
Concrete Operations
This type of parent clears all obstacles for their child and feels that they must do everything in their power to praise and reward their child, regardless of actual achievement.
What is a Snowplow Parent?
Attachment varies by upbringing and variances in...
Cultural Expectations
In Eric Erikson’s stages of Psychosocial development Generativity vs Stagnation represents...
people in 40s-50s, figuring out how you can contribute to the next generation
This person protests unjust laws and risks imprisonment due to the fact that the law denies their basic human rights. This person is in the _____________ stage.
Humanity
What are Piaget's stages in order and what ages, roughly, do they each effect?
Sensorimotor (0-2yrs)
Preoperational (2-7yrs)
Concrete Operations (7-11yrs)
Formal Operational (12 yrs and continues through adulthood)
Example: Derek's mom lets him stay out as long as he wants on the weekend. Derek's mom doesn't confront him when he gets a bad grade. What type of parenting style is Derek's mom exhibiting?
A Permissive parenting style