Hearing
Sleep and Dream
The Brain
Sensation and Perception
Classical/operant Conditioning
100

what is a Homunculus 

Depiction of what sense you use the most in the proportion of your body.

100

Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep

Insomnia 

100

tolerance 

the diminishing effect with regular use of the dame dose of drugs 

100

Sensation 

The process by which our sensory receptors and nerve system receive and represent stimulus energies from our environment.

100

Classical Conditioning

a learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired: a response that is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.


200

What is directional stereophonic hearing?

Ability to hear sounds coming from different directions. 

200

overpowering urge to fall asleep, that may occur while engaged in an activity. 

Narcolepsy 

200

Deep lesioning 

destroys tiny clusters of the brain cells, leaving surrounding tissue unharmed

200

Preception

The process of organizing/interpreting sensory information, enabling us to recognise meaningful objects and events.  

200

Operant conditioning

Operant conditioning is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior

300

what is vestibular sense?

monitors your head position and your balance. Fluid in your ear helps us know when we feel dizzy. 

300

4 things the brain does during sleep?

1. sleep protects

2. sleep recuperates

3. sleep helps memory

4. sleep & growth

300

What does a PET scan view 

Structure of the brain and how it's functioning. 

300

Bottom-up processing 

starts at sensory receptors and works up to higher levels of processing (Sensation)

300

Cognitive learning 

 a change in knowledge attributable to experience

400

What are the Four distinct skin sensations?

- pressure

- warmth

- cold

-pain

400

cycle through ___ different stages of sleep throughout the night. Each cycle lasts about ___ mins each

4, 90-120

400
Chemicals that pass nerve impulses across synapses.
What is a neurotransmitter?
400

top-down processing 

information processing guided by higher-level processing as when we contract perception drawing from our expectations (Preception) 

400

associative learning

s learning about the relationship between two separate stimuli


500

What is kinesthesis? 

The way that your body senses its own movement and positioning.

500

What is a circadian rhythm? 

Your body's internal clock 

500

controls thought, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, breathing, temperature, hunger, and every process that regulates our body.

The brain

500

Pychophomics 

The study of relationships between physical characteristics of stimuli, such as their intensity and our psychological experiences of them. 

500

unconditioned stimulus 

a stimulus that leads to an automatic response