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Defense Mechanisms
Five Factor Model
Measurements
Theorists
Theories
100
Reverts back to earlier developmental period
What is Regression?
100
A tendency to show self-discipline, act dutifully, and aim for achievement.
What is Conscientiousness?
100
Designed to assess stable, enduring characteristics of the person, free of situational influence.
What is Personality Assessment?
100
Came up with Archetypes: Emotionally laden ideas and images, rich in symbolic meaning Anima (woman) Animus (Man)
Who is Carl Jung?
100
Freudian's theory that unconscious forces determine behavior.
What is Freud's Psychodynamic Theory?
200
Replaces less acceptable motive with more acceptable one
What is Rationalization?
200
A tendency to easily experience unpleasant emotions such as anxiety, anger, or depression.
What is Neuroticism?
200
Activity Level, Emotionality and, Socialibility
What is Temperament?
200
Came up with Self-Actualization
Who is Abraham Maslow?
200
Personality is influenced by expectations in which can lead to having an internal locus of control or external locus of cntrol
What is Rotter's Expectancy Theory of Personality?
300
Ego shifts feelings from one bad situation to a less objective one
What is Displacement?
300
A tendency to be compassionate and cooperative rather than suspicious and antagonistic towards others.
What is Agreeableness?
300
Introvert --- Extrovert Sensing --- Intuitive Judging --- Perceiving Feeling --- Thinking
What are Myers-Briggs Personality Types?
300
Came up with Social Cognition Theory
Who is Albert Bandura?
300
3 factors interact with each other to influence personality: environment, person factors, and behavior
What is Bandura's Reciprocal Determinism Theory of Personality?
400
Refuses to acknowledge anxiety-producing realities
What is Denial?
400
Energy, urgency, and the tendency to seek stimulation and the company of others.
What is Extroversion?
400
To study motives related to personality, such as achievement
What is Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)?
400
Sometimes referred as the father of American Personality Psychology
Who is Gordon Allport?
400
Personality is composed of traits that occur in 3 dimensions: extraversion/introversion, unstable/stable, and high constraint/low constraint
What is Eysenck's Biological Trait Theory of Personality?
500
Pushes out of awareness
What is Repression?
500
Appreciation for art, emotion, adventure, and unusual ideas; imaginative and curious.
What is Openness to experience?
500
Someone looks at an apparent abstract inkblot and describes what it appears to be. How they respond supposedly reveals unconscious conflicts and other problems.
What is Rorschach Inkblot Test?
500
Took Allport’s 4,500 traits and applied factor analysis, concluded that 16 underlying factors would summarize data well. This lead to the development of of the 16PF personality scale.
Who is Raymond Cattell?
500
Personality is influenced by how we understand ourselves and how others evaluate us, leads to conditions of worth or unconditional positive regard.
What is Roger's Person-Centered Approach to Personality?