Show:
Sexuality
Moral Dev., Values, and Religion
Families
Peers, Romantic Rel., and Lifestyles
Schools
100
________________________________ are contracted primarily through sexual contact (p. 208).
What are sexually transmitted infections?
100
Thoughts, feelings, and behaviors regarding standards of right and wrong (p. 224).
What is moral development?
100
A style in which the parents are highly involved with their adolescents but place few demands or controls on them. This is associated with adolescents’ social incompetence, especially a lack of self-control (p. 261).
What is indulgent parenting?
100
Individuals who are about the same age or maturity level are called ______________(p. 296).
What are peers?
100
Which of the following statements regarding the constructivist view of student learning is TRUE (p. 332)? A) It is learner-centered. B) Individuals actively construct their knowledge. C) Teachers are guides to learning. D) All of these are true.
What is (D) - All of these are true?
200
Adolescent boys are MORE likely than adolescent girls to cite ______ as a reason for becoming sexually active (p. 194). A) being in love B) peer pressure C) curiosity D) none of these
What is peer pressure (B)?
200
______________ is the reaction to another’s feelings with an emotional response that is similar to the other’s feelings (p. 235).
What is empathy?
200
Which of the following, according to research, is the MOST stressful to adolescents during the apex of pubertal growth? A) changes in schooling B) conflict with parents C) conflict with peers D) moving towards independence
What is conflict with parents (B)?
200
The average number of individuals in a clique is ____________(p. 308). A) 10 to 12. B) 15. C) 5 to 6. D) 3 to 5.
What is (C) - 5 to 6?
200
The U.S. government’s effort to hold schools accountable for the success or failure of their students is called the ____________________ initiative (p. 333).
What is No Child Left Behind?
300
Early dating and “going with” someone are linked with ______________________ (p. 189).
What is adolescent pregnancy?
300
Carol Gilligan argues for a ______________________, which is a moral perspective that views people in terms of their connectedness with others and emphasizes interpersonal communication, relationships with others, and concern for others (p. 231).
What is care perspective?
300
Bianca’s parents fight constantly. As a result, they ignore her. Lately Bianca has begun to stay out late and to hang out with much older friends. Bianca’s parents’ conflict is having a(n) _____ effect on her behavior. A) indirect B) direct C) overt D) covert
What is indirect (A)?
300
Brenda listens carefully to her friends, controls her own negative emotions, and is self confident. Brenda is most likely classified as a(n) ___________ child (p. 300).
What is popular?
300
Which of the following statements regarding school dropouts is NOT true (pp. 336-337)? A) Students from low-income families are more likely to drop out than those from middle-income families. B) A positive trajectory towards academic success is related to good parent-adolescent relationships in early adolescence. C) Approximately one-third of the girls who drop out do so for personal reasons. D) Almost 50 percent of students drop out due to personal problems.
What is (D) - Almost 50 percent of students drop out due to personal problems?
400
A stereotyped pattern of role prescriptions for how individuals should sexually behave (p. 193).
What is a sexual script?
400
Which theorist proposed that developing a “moral self, individuals adopt standards of right and wrong that serve as guides and deterrents for conduct. In this self-regulatory process, people monitor their conduct and the conditions under which it occurs, judge it in relation to moral standards, and regulate their actions by the consequences they apply to themselves” (p. 233).
What is Albert Bandura?
400
Which of the following statements concerning ethnic and cultural differences among families is NOT true? A) Ethnic minority children and adolescents are more likely than non-Latino White adolescents to come from low-income parents. B) There are very few differences between ethnic minority families and non-Latino White families. C) Non-Latino White adolescents are less likely than ethnic minority adolescents to interact with extended family members. D) Large and extended families are more common among ethnic minority groups than in non-Latino White families.
What is (B) - There are very few differences between ethnic minority families and non-Latino White families?
400
Which of the following findings related to women from divorced families is TRUE (p. 318)? A) They enter marriage with a lower commitment than women from never-divorced families. B) They enter marriage with more confidence that their marriages will succeed than women from never divorced families. C) They are less sensitive to their parents’ divorces than are men from divorced families. D) They have a more positive view of males than women from never-divorced families.
What is (A) - They enter marriage with a lower commitment than women from never-divorced families?
400
Adolescents who are gifted have a superior talent in some domain and/or (p. 355) A) are creative. B) have an above-normal average IQ, usually 130 or higher. C) are dedicated to their studies more than average children. D) all of these.
What is (B) - have an above-normal average IQ, usually 130 or higher?
500
“Five Cs” of Positive Youth Development are __________, __________, ___________, ___________, and ___________(p. 195).
What is competence, confidence, connection, character, and caring/compassion?
500
Kohlberg’s three (3) levels of moral reasoning and the six (6) stages.
What is Preconventional, Conventional, and Postconventional (Levels) Punishment and obedience orientation (1), Individualism, instrumental purpose, and exchange (2), Mutual interpersonal expectations, relationships, and interpersonal conformity (3), Social systems morality (4), Social contract or utility and individual rights(5), and Universal ethical principles (6).
500
Which of the following statements regarding adolescents’ disclosure to parents about their activities is TRUE? A) Disclosure is linked to positive adolescent adjustment. B) Younger adolescents are more likely than older adolescents to lie to parents if they are concerned about parental disapproval. C) Older adolescents are more likely than younger adolescents to disclose engagement in risk-taking behavior. D) Adolescents are more likely to disclose information on matters of privacy than risky actions.
What is (A) - Disclosure is linked to positive adolescent adjustment?
500
Which of the following theorists stressed that it is through peer interaction that adolescents learn the symmetrical reciprocal mode of relationships (p. 314)? A) George Kelly B) Melanie Klein C) Harry Stack Sullivan D) Viktor Frankel
What is (C) - Harry Stack Sullivan?
500
David, age seven, has been diagnosed with ADHD. All of the following are probably true for David EXCEPT (pp. 353-354) A) he will outgrow his condition by late adolescence. B) he has difficulty working independently. C) he is distractible. D) he needs help to organize his work.
What is (A) - he will outgrow his condition by late adolescence?