Perception
Cognitive Process
Memory
Encoding, Storage, Retreival
Forgetting and Intelligence
100

This type of processing relies on EXTERNAL sensory information

What is Bottom-Up Processing
100

What are mental shortcuts that simplify decision-making but it can lead to errors?

What are Heuristics

100

What are the 2 types of memory that we have?

What is Explicit Memory and Implicit Memory

100

What involves the processes and strategies that we used to get information into our memory?

What is Encoding

100

This illustrates how time impacts memory retention

What is The Forgetting Curve 

200
These are mental frameworks that help us organize and interpret information

What are Schemas

200

This term is used when we incorporate new information into existing schemas without changing them 

What is Assimilation

200

The type of processing where information is encoded without conscious effort 

What is Automatic Processing

200

What type of memory is used when solving a math problem by keeping several numbers in mind

What is Working Memory

200

Branch of psychology who believed the impact of an unconsious mind and its motives in our behavior

What is Psycho-dynamic Psychology

300

What is the term used when we can hear our name being mentioned in a noisy room?

What is The Cocktail Party Effect

300

What fallacy believes past events affect the likelihood of future events?

What is Gambler's Fallacy

300

What are the 3 types of memory that are associated with the Multi-Store Model?

What is Sensory Memory, Short-Term Memory, and Long-Term Memory

300

The type of amnesia where the inability to recall memories from early childhood is affected

What is Infantile Amnesia

300

How are early intelligence tests calculated?

What is dividing mental age by chronological age

400

This type of psychology offers principals that explains how we organize our perceptions

What is Gestalt Psychology

400

What are the terms associated when we are more likely to buy something that is advertised as "90% fat-free" rather than "10% fat"

What is Priming and Framing

400

This model describes how we process information for short-term use and transfer it into long-term memory

What is The Working Memory Model

400

The term when you learn something when angry, you might recall it better when you are angry again

What is State-Dependent Memory

400

The 3 psychometric principals 

Standardization, Validity, and Reliability

500

What is the term used when the brain merges images from both eyes to create a single, three-dimensional perception

What is Convergence

500

What is the terms when we approach problems in a way that has worked before called?

What is Mental Set

500

This term is a biological process where synaptic connections between neurons become stronger with frequent activation or intensity

What is Long-Term Potentiation

500

What is the awareness and understanding of our own thought processes can improve our memory?

What is Metacognition

500

Which effect refers to the observed rise in IQ scores over the past several decades across the world?

What is The Flynn Effect