True or False?
Children only form attachments to their mothers or primary caregivers.
What is false.
100
Freud said that this is the moral component of personality that incorporates social standards about what represents right and wrong.
What is the superego.
100
Circumstances that threaten or are perceived to threaten one’s well-being and tax one’s coping abilities defines:
What is stress.
100
True or False
Poor social skills can lead to an increased vulnerability to depression.
What is true.
100
This type of therapy involves lengthy verbal interactions intended to enhance self-knowledge and promote changes in personality and behavior.
What is insight therapy.
200
This refers to the progression of muscular coordination required for physical activities.
What is motor development.
200
This theorist assumed that behavior is the outcome of an ongoing series of internal conflicts.
Who is Sigmund Freud.
200
The four principle types of stress are:
What is conflict, frustration, change, pressure.
200
This is a disorder marked by the experience of both manic and depressive periods.
What is biopolar disorder.
200
Carl Rogers devised Client-Centered therapy based on which school of thought/perspective?
What is humanistic perspective.
300
This is a result of a collection of inborn problems associated with excessive alcohol use during pregnancy.
What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome.
300
A durable disposition to behave in a particular way in a variety of situations is called a _______________________.
What is personality trait.
300
When a person has two or more incompatible motivations or behavioral impulses competing for expression, the person experiences
What is conflict.
300
Obsessive-Compulsive disorder, Posttraumatic Stress disorder, Phobic disorder, Agoraphobia all fall under which major category of psychological disorders?
What are anxiety disorders.
300
Therapy treatments are classified into these three major categories.
What are insight, behavioral, and biomedical therapies.
400
Separation anxiety usually occurs in which monthly stage of infancy?
What is 6-8 months.
400
This psychological perspective emphasizes personal growth, self-acceptance, and freedom.
What is the humanistic perspective.
400
This type of conflict is when a choice must be made between two unattractive goals.
What is avoidance-avoidance conflict.
400
This subtype of schizophrenia is dominated by delusions of persecution, along with delusions of grandeur.
What is paranoid type.
400
This category of therapies are based on the principles of learning and conditioning.
What are behavioral therapies.
500
This theorist argued that infants are biologically programmed to emit behavior, such as smiling and cooing, that adults are then biologically programmed to be captivated by.
Who is John Bowlby.
500
According to Freud, this level of awareness contains material just beneath the surface of awareness that can be easily retrieved.
What is the preconscious.
500
Largely unconscious reactions that protect a person from unpleasant emotions such as anxiety and guilt are called what?
What are defense mechanisms.
500
The three criteria of abnormal behavior include:
What is deviance, maladaptive behavior, and personal distress.
500
This category of insight therapies emphasizes the recovery of unconscious conflicts, motives, and defenses through techniques such as free association and transference.