PT140
Week 6
Chapter 28
Hematology
Final
100

What are the functions of the blood?  pg 645 new 

Delivers oxygen and nutrients to tissues and organs

Carries wastes from the tissues and organs 

Transports cells of the immune system to sites of infection and injury

100

Name the Granulocytes.  pg 651

neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils

100

What is the primary treatment for Iron Deficiency Anemia?  pg 646 new 

Iron replacement therapy 

100

What are the side effects associated with iron therapy  (Ferrous sulfate)?    pg 649 new 

Dark stools 

Nausea and Vomitting

Constipation

100

What causes "Idiopathic" Thrombocytopenia?  pg 643

Unknown Causes

200

What is the Trade name for filgrastim?  pg 652

Neupogen

200

What is the generic name for Trexall?  pg 655

methotrexate

200

What is the generic name for Rituxan?  pg 654

rituximab

200

What is the generic name for Sprycel?  pg 655

dasatinib

200

What is the Trade Name for epoetin alfa?  pg 651 new

Epogen and Procrit

300

In which type of anemia do the red blood cells have an abnormal shape?  pg 648 new 

Sickle cell anemia

300

What is Iron essential for?  pg 646  

Hemoglobin production

300

What are the combination drug therapies used in treating Hodgkins Disease? pg 657 new 

 Adriamycin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine (ABVD) and bleomycin, etoposide, adriamycin, cyclophosphamide, oncovin, procarbazine and prednisone (BEACOPP)

300

What are the treatments for polycythemia vera?  pg 650 new 

phlebotomy and hydroxyurea

300

What is Stage IV cancer considered to be?  pg 657 new

The most advanced form of cancer

400

What is Polycythemia? vocab

An increase in the total cell mass of the blood (excessive red blood cell production)

400

Which classification of chemo agents can cross the blood-brain barrier to reach cancers of the brain? pg 656 new 

Nitrosoureas

400

Genetics can lead to the development of Leukemia. What can also contribute to its development?  pg 652-653

Environmental factors

400
What is it called when a patient has a reduced number of neutrophils, eosiniphils, and basophils?  pg 651 new 
Granulocytopenia
400

Which blood component is essential for clotting?  pg 646 new 

Platelets

500

What is the form of cancer characterized by the production of cancerous hematopoietic stem cells that replace normal white blood cells within the bone marrow?  pg 652 new 

Leukemia

500

What are Mitotic inhibitors?  pg 653 new

Agents that prevent cellular reproduction and are a group of alkaloids derived from plants 

500

Antimetabolite agents are often used to treat leukemia.  How do they work and what are the side effects?  pg 653

They work by preventing or interfering with cancer cell reproduction and they have extreme side effects like  nausea, vomiting, fever, anorexia, bone marrow suppression, and jaundice

500

What is the Trade Name for iron dextran?  pg 649 new

INFeD

500

Erythropoietin can be used to treat some types of anemia.  Where is it produced and what does it stimulate?  pg 646 new 

it is produced by the kidneys and it stimulates Red Blood Cell production