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PTSD/ causes symptoms and treatments
OCD/ Causes and Symptomes
OCD/ Treatment
MIX
100
What is the leading cause of PTSD?
Traumatic events
100
T/F Abuse as a child can lead to OCD
TRUE
100
T/F OCD can be treated through Social-Cognitive Therapy
FALSE there is no such thing
100
What do OCD and PTSD stand for?
Obsessive compulsive disorder and Post traumatic stress disorder
200
What are three types of symptoms?
re-living, avoidance, and increased arousal
200
What is one symptom of a Cleanliness compulsion
Repeatedly hand washing Abnormally frequent showers Frequent unnecessary washing of clothes Frequent unnecessary cleaning of houses - may clean the house a number of times each day Repeatedly clean surfaces in the home Repeatedly clean objects in the home Feel their house is never clean enough Feel their house is always contaminated despite repeatedly cleaning it
200
what is xanax?
an anti-anxiety drug
300
what are the three types of drugs used to treat PTSD?
SSRI's (anti-depressents) beta blockers, and glucocorticoids
300
Name three symptoms of Hoarding
Cluttered living spaces Inability to discard items Keeping stacks of newspapers, magazines or junk mail Moving items from one pile to another, without discarding anything Acquiring unneeded or seemingly useless items, including trash or napkins from a restaurant Difficulty managing daily activities, including procrastination and trouble making decisions Difficulty organizing items Shame or embarrassment Excessive attachment to possessions, including discomfort letting others touch or borrow possessions Limited or no social interactions
300
Name 2 Medications used to treat OCD
Clomipramine (Anafranil) Fluvoxamine (Luvox) Fluoxetine (Prozac) Paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva) Sertraline (Zoloft) Xanax (alprazolam) Klonopin (clonazepam) Valium (diazepam) Ativan (lorazepam)
400
What does EMDR stand for?
eye movement dessensitization and re-proccessing.
400
What is a Biological cause of OCD?
serotonin imbalances
400
Name two Treatments for OCD
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Exposure Medications Desensitization Response Prevention Controlled Reactions
400
What are the 5 different types of compulsions
Cleanliness compulsion Checker compulsion Organizational compulsion Hoarding Compulsion Pure Obsessional compulsion
500
What does SSRI stand for?
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibiter
500
l What is the name of the Brain location(s) that when stimulated help with OCD?
nucleus accumbens or orbitofrontal cortex